Asia coal plants worrying for climate targets: IEA

Coal-fired power plants operating and under construction in Asia pose a threat to achieving the goal of halting global warming, the head of the International Energy Agency told the Financial Times on Wednesday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Fujitsu develops technology to predict biochemical reactions, clarifying the mechanisms of genetic disorders

Fujitsu Laboratories Ltd., the Insight Centre for Data Analytics, a data analytics research institution based in Ireland, and Fujitsu (Ireland) Limited today announced the development of a technology that makes it possible to predict large volumes of unknown chemical reactions, a … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Using AI to deduce bias in social media and news

"I'm feeling sick." "This video game is SICK!" To a computer, the word "sick" may have the same meaning in these two sentences. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Study finds most likely route of first humans into Australia

A new study from ANU indicates the most likely route the ancestors of Aboriginal people took to enter Australia for the first time tens of thousands of years ago. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Balloon measurements reveal dust particle properties in free troposphere over desert

The Taklamakan Desert, one of the major sources of Asian dust, is situated in the Tarim Basin, with the Tianshan Mountains in the north, Pamir Plateau in the west, Kunlun Mountains in the south, and Dunhuang in the east. The area is significant for studying the initial state of A … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Researchers assemble the Eurasian perch genome

In a study published recently in the scientific journal G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics, researchers from Estonian University of Life Sciences, in collaboration with colleagues from University of Turku, assembled the Eurasian perch genome. It is three times smaller than the human ge … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

NASA's mission to Jupiter's Trojans given the green light for development

NASA's mission to perform the first reconnaissance of the Trojans, a population of primitive asteroids orbiting in tandem with Jupiter, passed a critical milestone today. NASA has given approval for the implementation and 2021 launch of the Lucy spacecraft. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Deep learning for glaucoma detection

Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness in the world, impacting approximately 2.7 million people in the U.S alone. It is a complex set of diseases and, if left untreated, can lead to blindness. It's a particularly large issue in Australia, where only 50 percent of all p … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

One hundred and ten liters of urban stormwater cleaned every second

Dirty runoff sweeps urban streets, pollutes groundwater and pressures sewage systems. A University of Copenhagen researcher has invented a treatment method that is now being used at a large, new wastewater facility in Copenhagen, Denmark. At the facility, stormwater runoff is tur … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Sailing towards a fully electric ferry

The Danish island of Aeroe, located in the Baltic Sea, is one of the few islands not connected to the mainland by a bridge. As a result, it is dependent on car ferries. Aeroe also has another distinction: it aims to become 100% carbon neutral by 2025. Although it has already made … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Monitoring antibiotic resistance

Antibiotic resistance is a complex problem in animal husbandry. Antibiotics are essential for both veterinary and human healthcare, but their usage can lead to antimicrobial resistance. Dik Mevius, an expert in the use of antibiotics for livestock management, gives here an overvi … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Scientists obtain new results in the study of inorganic pigments with apatite structure

Compounds with the apatite structure differ from most classes by the variety of their chemical compositions. To create such substances, most chemical elements can be used, while the characteristics of the crystalline structure of apatite will be preserved. The resulting variety o … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

A new pharmacological molecule improves the safety of canine sedation and anaesthesia

A drug discovery made at the University of Helsinki's Faculty of Veterinary Medicine will increase the safety of animal sedation and anaesthesia. Vatinoxan, the pharmacological molecule discovered in the study, reduced the adverse effects of other drugs on the cardiovascular syst … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Cell behavior, once shrouded in mystery, is revealed in new light

A cell's behavior is as mysterious as a teenager's mood swings. However, University of Missouri researchers are one step closer to understanding cell behavior, with the help of a specialized microscope. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

New model is a leap forward in understanding plant organ growth

Cells are the building blocks of life that grow and divide to create all living things. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

First comprehensive study of chemosensory organ physiology in an annelid

A team of researchers from the European Molecular Biology Laboratory in Germany and the University of Exeter in the U.K. has conducted the first comprehensive study of the head chemosensory organ physiology in an annelid. In their paper published in the journal Royal Society Open … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

What any country can and can't do in Antarctica, in the name of science

Antarctica is owned by no one, but there are plenty of countries interested in this frozen island continent at the bottom of the Earth. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

New research recovers nutrients from seafood process water

Process waters from the seafood industry contain valuable nutrients, that could be used in food or aquaculture feed. But currently, these process waters are treated as waste. Now, a research project from Chalmers University of Technology, Sweden, shows the potential of recycling … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

NASA retires Kepler Space Telescope

After nine years in deep space collecting data that indicate our sky to be filled with billions of hidden planets—more planets even than stars—NASA's Kepler space telescope has run out of fuel needed for further science operations. NASA has decided to retire the spacecraft within … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

'Folded' optical devices manipulate light in a new way

The next generation of electronic devices, ranging from personal health monitors and augmented reality headsets to sensitive scientific instruments that would only be found in a laboratory, will likely incorporate components that use metasurface optics, according to Andrei Faraon … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

The when, where and what of air pollutant exposure

Scientists have linked air pollution with many health conditions including asthma, heart disease, lung cancer and premature death. Among air pollutants, fine particulate matter is especially harmful because the tiny particles (diameter of 2.5 μm or less) can penetrate deep within … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Cost-effective marketing campaigns on social media

Social media is the new equivalent of "word of mouth" advertising, and in the United States alone, corporate social media spending is projected to exceed $17 billion by 2019. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Nature matters—and it is sending us an SOS that we can no longer ignore

Planet earth, nature and us. We are all linked in such a subtle and clever way that we don't even know how lucky we are—until it changes. Yesterday we relied on nature, today we rely on nature, and tomorrow we will still rely on nature. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

'Zombie' stars return from the dead

Black holes are among the most elusive objects in the universe, but research out of Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) suggests the remnant cores of burned-out stars could be the key to making the first observation of the most elusive class of black holes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Sifting through 50 million phone calls for patterns to aid refugees

When refugees use their mobile phones they leave clues about how well they are integrating (or not) into their host country. Clio Andris, assistant professor of geography in the College of Earth and Mineral Sciences, is analyzing a year's worth of phone calls to find the clues to … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Popular meal-kit companies may be creating low-wage, dead-end jobs, study finds

Meal kits make cooking easier for millions of busy families and time-starved professionals. But a new study by the Center for Labor Research and Education (Labor Center) at UC Berkeley suggests that the workers filling boxes with pre-portioned ingredients and recipe cards are str … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Inspiring new drug discovery by pseudo natural products

Almost a third of available pharmaceuticals are based on natural products. The discovery of new natural products-inspired drugs, however, is slow due to their limited chemical diversity, their high chemical complexity and the resulting low yields. The group of Herbert Waldmann ha … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Goodbye Europe, hello Moon: European Module ships soon

The European Service Module that will power and propel the Orion spacecraft on its first mission around the moon will ship early next week from Bremen to the United States. It will take off in an Antonov An-124 aircraft in the early hours of 5 November and arrive at Kennedy Space … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Researchers discover weak chemical interactions hold together box of infinite possibilities

Researchers have identified the weak molecular forces that hold together a tiny, self-assembling box with powerful possibilities. The study demonstrates a practical application of a force common in biological systems and advances the pursuit of artificial chemical life. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Russia plans first manned launch to ISS after accident on December 3: agencies

Russia on Wednesday said the first manned launch to the International Space Station since a failed blast-off this month will take place on December 3. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Air France-KLM gets boost from employee accord

Air France-KLM, hit badly earlier this year by strikes and management upheaval, reported Wednesday its third quarter net profit jumped nearly 23 percent year-on-year to 786 million euros ($900 million). | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Panasonic first-half profit sags on higher costs

Japanese electronics giant Panasonic said Wednesday first-half net profit slipped on higher costs linked to a factory it runs with US electric carmaker Tesla, though sales rose thanks to growth in automotive products and industrial systems. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Airbus says Q3 net profit more than triples to 957 mn euros

European aerospace giant Airbus reported Wednesday a third quarter net profit of 957 million euros ($1.1 billion), more than triple the 2017 performance. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Researchers discover how protein pair controls cellular calcium signals

All mammalian cells need a ready supply of calcium ions to execute functions as diverse as neurotransmission, muscle contraction, hormone release, or immune responses. So fundamental is this requirement that cells protect themselves from disaster by storing calcium in a network o … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Everglades needs more freshwater to combat peat soil collapse

More saltwater in the Everglades could make climate change worse, a new Florida International University study found. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Most detailed observations of material orbiting close to a black hole

ESO's exquisitely sensitive GRAVITY instrument has added further evidence to the long-standing assumption that a supermassive black hole lurks in the centre of the Milky Way. New observations show clumps of gas swirling around at about 30% of the speed of light on a circular orbi … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Flippin' hard: Myanmar's sea turtles fight against the odds

Peril plagues the lives of Myanmar's baby turtles: if crabs don't get them before they scramble from beach to sea, then poachers or fishing trawlers might finish them off instead. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Baidu profit grows 56% as apps and AI lift revenues

Chinese online search giant Baidu on Wednesday said net profit for the third quarter jumped 56 percent on continued robust growth in revenue and traffic to its mobile app. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Black boxes: crucial to air crash probes

When investigators arrive at an aviation crash site, one of their first priorities is to locate the plane's black boxes, two pieces of equipment that can hold vital clues on what caused an aircraft to go down. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Neil Armstrong's huge souvenir collection to be auctioned

Talk about a pack rat: thousands of things that Neil Armstrong saved over the course of a career that saw him become the first man to walk on the moon will be auctioned off this week. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Widely used mosquito repellent proves lethal to larval salamanders

Insect repellents containing picaridin can be lethal to salamanders. So reports a new study published today in Biology Letters that investigated how exposure to two common insect repellents influenced the survival of aquatic salamander and mosquito larvae. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Fertilizers' impact on soil health compared

In a newly published study, researchers dug into how fertilizing with manure affects soil quality, compared with inorganic fertilizer. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Samsung Electronics enjoys record Q3 despite smartphone struggles

Samsung Electronics on Wednesday posted record quarterly operating and net profits as solid demand for its memory chips cushioned the fallout from slowing smartphone sales—but warned of tougher times ahead. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Artificial intelligence bot trained to recognize galaxies

Researchers have taught an artificial intelligence program used to recognise faces on Facebook to identify galaxies in deep space. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Genes behind rapid deer antler growth, hardening identified

Each spring, male deer sprout a new pair of antlers, which are essentially temporary external bones, at a speed unparalleled by the bone growth of other mammals. Now, research led by scientists at the Stanford University School of Medicine has identified two genes that drive the … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Why don't birds fall over when they jump?

Scientists have been analysing the way birds jump when they take-off to help us understand why they simply don't just fall over when attempting to fly. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Giant flightless birds were nocturnal and possibly blind

If you encountered an elephant bird today, it would be hard to miss. Measuring in at over 10 feet tall, the extinct avian is the largest bird known to science. However, while you looked up in awe, it's likely that the big bird would not be looking back. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago

Google spinoff to test fully driverless cars in California

Google's robotic car spin-off Waymo is poised to become the first to test fully driverless vehicles on California's public roads. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 7 years ago