Evidence of outburst flooding indicates plentiful water on early Mars

The presence of water on Mars has been theorized for centuries. Early telescopes revealed ice caps, and early astronomers noted channels that were hypothesized to be natural rivers or creature-created canals. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

New research suggests corals produce molecules that can help resist disease

Corals' resistance to disease is highly dependent on their ability to maintain healthy surface microbiomes, a community of microorganisms, such as bacteria and fungi. For several years, it has been shown that corals harbor unique microbes at their surfaces, but the mechanisms of … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Feeling the need for speed, neutrons study fluid flow for hypersonic flight

One of the grand challenges in aerospace engineering is the development of hypersonic vehicles capable of traveling at or above Mach 5—about 4,000 miles per hour or faster. However, liquid fuel combustion at those speeds and atmospheric conditions is not well understood. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Bioeconomies aim to become a beating heart of local communities, both rural and urban

As the EU aims to head towards a sustainable, low-carbon future, experts in bio-based industries at the forefront of this transition are turning food waste and waste-water sludge into bioplastics and converting decommissioned factories into new biorefineries by working with local … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Why Super Typhoon Haiyan was so deadly

When Super Typhoon Haiyan struck in 2013 it was the disaster-prone Philippines' worst storm on record, with 7,350 people dead or missing. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

SoftBank posts eight-fold jump in first-half net profit

Japan's SoftBank Group said Monday it logged an eight-fold jump in net profit in the six months to September thanks to strong returns from its investment funds. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Five years after Typhoon Haiyan, scores still in harm's way

Diofel Llamado fled for his life when Super Typhoon Haiyan devastated the Philippines in 2013, yet today he is back living in the same coastal area—even if it puts him in the crosshairs of a future killer storm. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Polluted Delhi air akin to death sentence, say doctors

Yogesh Kumar wheezes after life-saving surgery to remove a diseased lung, but his doctors wonder how long he can last outside hospital breathing some of the world's dirtiest air. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Chile to ask British Museum to return extinct mammal remains

Chile announced on Sunday that it will ask the British Museum in London to return the remains of a mylodon, an extinct mammal that lived in Patagonia about 10,000 years ago. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Researchers advance stem cell therapy with biodegradable scaffold

Rutgers scientists have created a tiny, biodegradable scaffold to transplant stem cells and deliver drugs, which may help treat Alzheimer's and Parkinson's diseases, aging brain degeneration, spinal cord injuries and traumatic brain injuries. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Neil Armstrong memorabilia fetches $7.5 million at auction

Memorabilia that belonged to the first man to set foot on the moon, Neil Armstrong, has fetched more than $7.4 million at auction. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

5.9-magnitude earthquake strikes off Japan's Hokkaido: USGS

A shallow 5.9-magnitude earthquake struck off Japan's northern island of Hokkaido on Monday, the US Geological Survey said. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Vietnam could give tech companies one year to obey cyberlaw

Vietnam may give internet companies like Google and Facebook one year to comply with a controversial cybersecurity law, according to a draft decree that outlines how the draconian bill could be implemented. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Ahead of vote, Twitter says accounts removed over 'disinformation'

Twitter on Saturday said it deleted a "series of accounts" that attempted to share disinformation, ahead of crucial midterm elections, as media reports said thousands of accounts were axed. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Social media's misinformation battle: No winners, so far

Facebook and other social platforms have been fighting online misinformation and hate speech for two years. With the U.S. midterm elections just a few days away, there are signs that they're making some headway, although they're still a very long way from winning the war. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Despite crackdown, 'junk news' still flourishes on social media

Despite an aggressive crackdown by social media firms, so-called "junk news" is spreading at a greater rate than in 2016 on social media ahead of the US midterm elections, according to researchers. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Plans for world's largest ocean sanctuary in Antarctic blocked

A plan to create the world's largest marine sanctuary in Antarctic waters was shot down when a key conservation summit failed to reach a consensus, with environmentalists on Saturday decrying a lack of scientific foresight. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Cheesy music: Swiss experiment with sound to make cheese tastier

When searching a fromagerie for the perfect chunk of cheddar or parmesan, cheese aficionados have probably never grilled vendors over what kind of music was played to their cheeses. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Paleontologists discover new sauropod species in Argentina

A team of Spanish and Argentine paleontologists have discovered the remains of a dinosaur that lived 110 million years ago in the center of the country, the National University of La Matanza revealed Friday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Tying the knot: New DNA nanostructures

Knots are indispensable tools for such human activities as sailing, fishing and rock climbing, (not to mention, tying shoes). But tying a knot in a lacelike strand of DNA, measuring just billionths of a meter in length, requires patience and highly specialized expertise. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Molecular virologist fights influenza at the molecular level

Molecular virologist Chad Petit, Ph.D., uses basic science to fight influenza—through experiments at the atomic level. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Spaced-out nanotwins make for stronger metals

Researchers from Brown University and the Institute of Metals Research at the Chinese Academy of Sciences have found a new way to use nanotwins—tiny linear boundaries in a metal's atomic lattice that have identical crystalline structures on either side—to make stronger metals. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Racial, ethnic minorities face greater vulnerability to wildfires

Environmental disasters in the U.S. often hit minority groups the hardest. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Ryanair warned to respect national labour laws in Europe

Ministers from five European governments warned the Irish low cost airline Ryanair on Friday that it could face legal trouble if it ignores national labour laws. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Ozone hole modest despite optimum conditions for ozone depletion

The ozone hole that forms in the upper atmosphere over Antarctica each September was slightly above average size in 2018, NOAA and NASA scientists reported today. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Voters' preexisting opinions shift to align with political party positions

The views expressed by political party leaders can change how individual voters feel about an issue, according to findings from a longitudinal study of voters in New Zealand. The findings are published in Psychological Science, a journal of the Association for Psychological Scien … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

New antimatter gravity experiments begin at CERN

We learn it at high school: Release two objects of different masses in the absence of friction forces and they fall down at the same rate in Earth's gravity. What we haven't learned, because it hasn't been directly measured in experiments, is whether antimatter falls down at the … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Alibaba revenue jumps ahead of shopping bonanza Singles Day

Chinese e-commerce giant Alibaba Friday posted a 54 percent boost in revenue in the second quarter and saw profits rebound ahead of Singles Day, the largest shopping holiday of the year in China. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Vietjet inks $6.5 bn deal with Airbus for 50 planes

Airbus signed a deal with Vietnamese budget airline Vietjet for 50 new planes worth $6.5 billion in Hanoi on Friday during a visit by the French premier to the fast-growing communist nation where the aviation sector is booming. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Smartphone sales down for fourth straight quarter

Global smartphone sales fell for a fourth consecutive quarter in the period through September, suggesting a challenging market for device makers awaiting catalysts to spark sales, researchers said. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

UK fracking firm produces first shale gas

UK energy company Cuadrilla said Friday it has extracted a small but "encouraging" amount of shale gas for the first time since resuming fracking in Britain less than three weeks ago. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Apple shares slide after disappointing holiday outlook

Apple shares tumbled Friday a day after quarterly results showing strong profits but weaker-than-anticipated iPhone sales and a disappointing outlook for the key holiday period. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Uber wants to resume self-driving car tests on public roads

Nearly eight months after one of its autonomous test vehicles hit and killed an Arizona pedestrian, Uber wants to resume testing on public roads. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

New insights on comet tails are blowing in the solar wind

Engineers and scientists gathered around a screen in an operations room at the Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D.C., eager to lay their eyes on the first data from NASA's STEREO spacecraft. It was January 2007, and the twin STEREO satellites—short for Solar and Terrestri … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Key gene find could enable development of disease-resistant crops

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@phys.org | 6 years ago

Researchers identify additional inoculation source for lambic beer production

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@phys.org | 6 years ago

Physicists explain how large spherical viruses form

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@phys.org | 6 years ago

What's in the air? There's more to it than we thought

Yale researchers have found that a type of air pollution is much more complicated than previous studies indicated. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

NASA finds Tropical Depression Yutu fading off China coast

Once a Super Typhoon, now a ghost of its former self, Tropical Depression Yutu was fading off the coast of southeastern China on Nov.2 when NASA's Aqua satellite passed overhead. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

How one tough shrub could help fight hunger in Africa

The trick to boosting crops in drought-prone, food-insecure areas of West Africa could be a ubiquitous native shrub that persists in the toughest of growing conditions. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Regeneration may cause isolation for older people, study finds

A study by an academic from The University of Manchester has found that urban regeneration in poor neighbourhoods can actually backfire, and lead to older people feeling isolated. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Will there be enough water in the future?

The average person in Europe uses 3000-5000 litres of water per day, of which the lion's share is spent on food production—a considerable part on the other side of the globe. The world's limited water resources are becoming an even more pressing issue as populations grow and clim … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Reliably simulating polyurethane foams

Car seats, mattresses and insulation materials are often made of polyurethane foams. The foaming process of the liquid polymer emulsions is complex. Fraunhofer researchers are now able to simulate the foaming behavior and reliably characterize the material. This also works with c … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Producing everyday products with fungi

Most detergents, cosmetics, and clothes, to name just a few products, are manufactured using petroleum, making such everyday items anything but eco-friendly. It is now possible to produce the bio-based and CO2-neutral basic chemicals for such articles with the help of fungi. Frau … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

First discovery of adventive populations of Trissolcus japonicus

In the paper 'First discovery of adventive populations of Trissolcus japonicus', published in the Journal of Pest Science, the CABI scientists outline how—after a survey of native egg parasitoids of the brown marmorated stink bug—they discovered the Trissolcus japonicus was alrea … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

UK climate: Longer warm spells, hotter summer days

Britain's national weather forecasting service says warm spells and tropical nights are increasing in Britain as the climate changes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Researchers turn plastic bottle waste into ultralight supermaterial with wide-ranging applications

Researchers from the the National University of Singapore (NUS) have made a significant contribution towards resolving the global issue of plastic waste, by creating a way to convert plastic bottle waste into aerogels for many useful applications. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago

Seed banking not an option for over a third of threatened species

In paper published today in Nature Plants, researchers at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, detail for the first time the scale of threatened species that are unable to be conserved in seed banks. The paper reveals that when looking at threatened species, 36 per cent of 'critically … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 6 years ago