Florida the only state to turn down millions to lessen emissions, feds say

Congress in 2021 provided $6.4 billion to states to curb tailpipe emissions and reduce the effects of climate change. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

A mathematical framework for evo-devo dynamics

Natural selection acts on phenotypes constructed over development, which raises the question of how development affects evolution. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Some coral species might be more resilient to climate change than previously thought

Some coral species can be resilient to marine heat waves by "remembering" how they lived through previous ones, research by Oregon State University scientists suggests. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Challenging assumptions: The 8.5-year rhythm of Earth's inner core

Researchers from China have confirmed the existence of an approximately 8.5-year Inner Core Wobble (ICW) in both polar motion and length-of-day variations, revealing a static tilt of about 0.17 degrees between the Earth's inner core and mantle, challenging traditional assumptions … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

First discovery of carbon-based cave art in France's Dordogne region could pave way for precise radiocarbon dating

The Dordogne region of southern France is home to over 200 caves decorated with colorful Paleolithic art, but little is known about how old it is. Due to its coloration with iron- or manganese-oxide-based material, radiocarbon dating of the art has not been possible, and it has b … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Second radio relic discovered in the galaxy cluster Abell 2108

Astronomers from India and Taiwan have used the upgraded Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope (uGMRT) to perform radio observations of a galaxy cluster known as Abell 2108. As a result, they detected a second radio relic, which is much larger and differs in morphology from the previou … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Two possible ways to use black holes as energy source in the distant future

A pair of astrophysicists at Tianjin University, in China, has proposed ways that humans in the distant future might use black holes as an energy source. In their paper published in the journal Physical Review D, Zhan-Feng Mai and Run-Qiu Yang outline two possible scenarios in wh … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Wildfires increasing across eastern US, new study reveals

In a new analysis of data spanning more than three decades in the eastern United States, a team of scientists found a concerning trend—an increasing number of wildfires across a large swath of America. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Cattle ranchers want Florida to preserve their land. Will DeSantis, Legislature fund the programs?

Cattle rancher Billy Kempfer would love for Florida to pay him for the development rights on his land, keeping it as ranchland forever. But it all comes down to the list. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Colorado wolf reintroduction to move forward as ranchers' legal effort fails

The reintroduction of wolves in Colorado this month will proceed as planned after a federal judge on Friday 15 Dec. denied ranchers' request to stop the state's efforts to allow for further environmental analysis. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Uncontrolled chemical reactions fuel crises at LA County's two largest landfills

Hundreds of feet underground, in a long-dormant portion of Chiquita Canyon landfill, tons of garbage have been smoldering for months due to an enigmatic chemical reaction. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Could Culver City's landmark deal to end oil production be a model for other cities?

Culver City has struck a deal with one of California's largest oil producers to end petroleum extraction and plug all wells within the city limits by the end of the decade—an agreement that environmentalists say could serve as a model for other municipalities. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Research reveals regions in US where heat adaptation and mitigation efforts can most benefit future populations

Extreme heat waves, once considered rare, are now frequent and severe in cities due to climate change. Phoenix faced such a brutal heat wave in July of 2023 when it endured 31 consecutive days of high temperatures of at least 110° F. The severity of the heat wave triggered a stat … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Drones help solve forest carbon capture riddle

On a hillside overlooking cabbage fields outside the northern Thai city of Chiang Mai, a drone's rotors begin to whir, lifting it over a patch of forest. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Jeff Bezos's Blue Origin headed back into space after accident

The American company Blue Origin plans to launch its rocket Big Shepard Monday for the first time since an accident more than a year ago, as the firm founded by billionaire Jeff Bezos heads back into space. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Native oysters return to Belfast after a century's absence

Long gone from Belfast's famed harbor where the Titanic was built, oysters are making a comeback thanks to a nursery installation project aimed at boosting marine life and water quality. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Shaggy dog yarn: Study unravels history and demise of long-haired canine

A little-known dog lineage with fur so thick it was spun into blankets was selectively bred for millennia by Native Americans of the Pacific Northwest until its rapid demise following European colonization, a study in Science showed Thursday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

'CountShoots' unveils advanced UAV and AI techniques for precise slash pine shoot counting

In southern China, the genetically improved slash pine (Pinus elliottii) plays a crucial role in timber and resin production, with new shoot density being a key growth trait. Current manual counting methods are inefficient and inaccurate. Emerging technologies such as UAV-based R … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

The Sahara Desert used to be a green savannah: Research explains why

Algeria's Tassili N'Ajjer plateau is Africa's largest national park. Among its vast sandstone formations is perhaps the world's largest art museum. Over 15,000 etchings and paintings are exhibited there, some as much as 11,000 years old according to scientific dating techniques, … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Research finds women 'turn inward' when they experience ambiguous workplace incidents

That gender discrimination is wrong is beyond argument. But identifying which incidents are cases of it is not always so clear cut. That's why researchers are recommending that organizations develop processes that encourage workers to share their concerns when they suspect but ar … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Pesticide residue from farms and towns is ending up in fresh oysters

For years, oysters have been lauded as one of the most sustainable and healthy seafood options. But our food is only as healthy as the environment it is grown in. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Saturday Citations: Dogs (woolly) and cats (athletic). Plus: Amino acid precursors on Enceladus, beer goggles on Earth

This week, scientists reported on drinking beer, Saturnian expulsions, an ancient North American dog breed, and cats playing dogs' favorite game, fetch. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

From 'liquid lace' to the 'Drop Medusa,' researchers compete for the best image of fluid flow

Each year at its annual meeting, the American Physical Society's Division of Fluid Dynamics sponsors a contest for the best images in a variety of categories, all related to the flow of fluids. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

A new tool to better model future wildfire impacts in the United States

Wildfire management systems outfitted with remote sensing technology could improve first responders' ability to predict and respond to the spread of deadly forest fires. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

North America's first people may have arrived by sea ice highway as early as 24,000 years ago

One of the hottest debates in archaeology is how and when humans first arrived in North America. Archaeologists have traditionally argued that people walked through an ice-free corridor that briefly opened between ice sheets an estimated 13,000 years ago. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

California children sue US govt over pollution

Children in California are suing the US government over its failure to curb pollution, the latest in a series of legal actions by young people around the world worried about climate change. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Electronic pathways may enhance collective atomic vibrations' magnetism

Materials with enhanced thermal conductivity are critical for the development of advanced devices to support applications in communications, clean energy and aerospace. But in order to engineer materials with this property, scientists need to understand how phonons, or quantum un … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Researchers fill the final gaps in the Arabidopsis genome sequence

Arabidopsis thaliana is a species grown worldwide for genetic research and was the first plant to have its complete set of chromosomes (its genome) sequenced. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study identifies Florida's potential invasive species threats

In a first-of-its-kind study for North America, scientists accumulated a list of potential invasive species for Florida, and researchers deemed 40 pose the greatest threat. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Scientists use fiber optic cable to study Arctic seafloor permafrost

The Arctic is remote, with often harsh conditions, and its climate is changing rapidly—warming four times faster than the rest of the Earth. This makes studying the Arctic climate both challenging and vital for understanding global climate change. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study shows how Rembrandt broke new ground with lead-based impregnation of canvas for The Night Watch

New research has revealed that Rembrandt impregnated the canvas for his famous 1642 militia painting "The Night Watch" with a lead-containing substance even before applying the first ground layer. Such lead-based impregnation has never before been observed with Rembrandt or his c … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Studying old texts using modern climate lenses

In Norse mythology, Ragnarok signifies the end of the world. But in modern popular culture, Ragnarok has also been equated with the climate crisis. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

UK project enhances legal understanding for legally accountable 10-year-olds, research finds

Most Year 5 children will know little about the law and their rights, yet at the stroke of midnight on their 10th birthday, they become criminally responsible in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Harnessing AI for non-destructive in situ root imaging and phenotyping

Roots are essential for plant growth, but traditional methods of studying roots are resource-intensive and damaging. With advancements in image processing techniques, innovative methods for in situ root studies have emerged, providing non-destructive root imaging. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Reforming agricultural AI: EasyDAM_V3 unveils next-gen automatic fruit labeling

In the dynamic realm of agricultural AI, deep learning-based fruit detection has gained prominence, particularly in smart orchards. These techniques, however, heavily depend on large, manually labeled datasets, a process both time-consuming and labor-intensive. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Researchers develop sustainable wound dressing hydrogel based on seaweed and carbonated water

Acting as the main interface between the internal and the external world, the skin is the largest and most important organ of the human body. It is frequently exposed to many types of physical injuries or wounds, including cuts, scrapes, scratches, infections, and ulcers. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Petri dish poultry and test tube turkey: Researcher explores Christmas dinners of the future with lab-grown meat

Christmas Dinners are one of the UK's most cherished traditions, and Christmas menus have evolved greatly over the years. Today, turkey is the typical meat of choice; going back 500 years, it was beef, venison, and wild boar in Henry VIII's festive feasts. Looking to the future, … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Researchers turn a small photonic chip into a functional temperature sensor

Similar to electronics, photonic circuits can be miniaturized onto a chip, leading to a so-called photonic integrated circuit (PIC). Although these developments are more recent than for electronics, this field is rapidly evolving. One of the main issues, however, is to turn such … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Is the world running out of freshwater?

More than half of the world's population faces water scarcity for at least one month a year. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Reindeer vision may have evolved to spot favorite food in the snowy dark of winter

When Santa's exhausted reindeer finally set down their sleigh in the deep snow of the North Pole early Christmas morning, it's not Rudolph's radiant red nose that will help them find sustenance in the barren landscape. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Research finds Caribbean islands are uniquely susceptible to flash droughts

The word "drought" typically conjures images of parched soil, dust-swept prairies, depleted reservoirs, and dry creek beds, all the result of weeks or seasons of persistently dry atmospheric conditions. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

New method paves the way for new antibiotics

Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU) researchers have developed a promising antibiotic candidate against MRSA. Behind the discovery lies a methodology that may be important in the fight against antimicrobial resistance. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

New ALICE measurements shed light on the dynamics of charm and beauty particles in quark-gluon plasma

When two lead ions collide at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), they produce an extremely hot and dense state of matter in which quarks and gluons are not confined inside composite particles called hadrons. This fireball of particles—known as quark–gluon plasma and believed to hav … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Pollinators found to make a big impact on edamame marketability

Soybeans can pollinate themselves, but a new study by UMD researchers shows that pollen from multiple plants can greatly increase their yields. What's more, the addition of a strip of wildflowers near rows of soybeans amplifies the effect. The information could help farmers of on … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Pesticides and adjuvants disrupt honey bee's sense of smell

It has long been known that exposure to pesticide sprays is harmful to honey bees. In a new study, researchers have uncovered the effect of such sprays on the sense of smell in bees, which could disrupt their social signals. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

In India, computer typists embody 'fuzzy' nature of state borders

Pakistani Hindus arrive in the western Indian city of Jodhpur with hopes and plans to migrate, but before they even approach the Foreigners' Registration Office (FRO), most have to visit a typist. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Prone to abandoning New Year's resolutions? Research suggests blaming money worries rather than being time-poor

People who abandon New Year's resolutions or other commitments can maintain the respect of their peers by blaming external factors such as lack of money, new research suggests. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Less social media makes you happier and more efficient at work, says study

If you feel overworked and stressed, you'll be less committed to your job and perform less well. Many companies are aware of this problem and, therefore, spend money on professionals to look after the mental health of their employees. And yet there's a much simpler and more cost- … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago