Researchers sound out Canadian military's plan to combat ocean noise pollution

A new study from Simon Fraser University researchers examines the Canadian military's efforts to reduce the impacts of underwater noise pollution on species during training exercises in the Pacific Ocean but caveat that more can still be done. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Ghostlike dusty galaxy reappears in James Webb Space Telescope image

It first appeared as a glowing blob from ground-based telescopes and then vanished completely in images from the Hubble Space Telescope. Now, the ghostly object has reappeared as a faint, yet distinct galaxy in an image from the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST). | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Scientists navigate uncharted waters in fish immunology research

Upon infection or immunization, all jawed vertebrate species generate proteins called antibodies that bind and neutralize pathogens. Strong and long-lasting antibody responses in warm-blooded species such as mammals are produced in secondary lymphoid microstructures (SLMs) among … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Hip hop dancing promotes awareness of disability rights and performance equality, study shows

Hip hop dancing can be used to spread awareness of disability rights and help those with sight problems to participate in performance equally, a new study says. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study illuminates formation of US east coast during break up of supercontinent Pangea

A recent study published in the Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth sheds new light on the formation of the East Coast of the United States—a "passive margin," in geologic terms—during the breakup of the supercontinent Pangea and the opening of the Atlantic Ocean around … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Plant survey finds dozens of nonnative invasive species thriving in southwest Ohio

Botanist Denis Conover does not have to go far to study the growing problem of invasive plants. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

New understanding of 'oobleck-like' fluids contributes to smart material design

If you mix cornstarch and water in the right proportions, you get something that seems not-quite-liquid but also not-quite-solid. Oobleck flows and settles like a liquid when untouched but stiffens when you try to pick it up or stir it with a spoon. The properties of oobleck and … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Flexible parental leave among immigrant mothers can promote integration

Mothers who took parental leave part-time or for shorter periods were more likely to engage in income-generating activities or pursue education. A new study uncovers surprising patterns in parental leave usage among newly arrived migrant women in Sweden, specifically focusing on … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Health is finally a priority at COP28. Will it spur faster climate action?

Arianne Teherani has a loud, clear message for the negotiators at COP28: "Climate change is undermining human health, fundamentally, all over the world, right now." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study on kids and a career: Traditional role models still largely exist

A representative survey by IU International University of Applied Sciences reveals there are still significant differences between the sexes in career trajectories. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

'Silent devastation' of drought set to increase globally under climate change, says UN report

Recent drought-related data compiled by the UN point to "an unprecedented emergency on a planetary scale, where the massive impacts of human-induced droughts are only starting to unfold." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Emissions inequality is getting worse—here's how to end the reign of the ultra-polluters

Climate change is overwhelmingly a problem of wealthy people. The wealthiest 1% of humanity produce over 1,000 times the emissions of the poorest 1%. In fact, these 77 million people are responsible for more climate-changing emissions than the poorest 66% (5 billion people) of hu … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

When physics meets biology: Prion protein orchestrates liquid–liquid phase separation with copper

In a study published in Science Advances, researchers from the Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (UFRJ) and the German Center for Neurodegenerative Diseases (DZNE-Berlin) shed light on the intricate dance between the prion protein and copper ions in the physiopathology of live … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Vera Rubin telescope will generate a mind-boggling amount of data, say astronomers

When the Vera C. Rubin Observatory comes online in 2025, it will be one of the most powerful tools available to astronomers, capturing huge portions of the sky every night with its 8.4-meter mirror and 3.2-gigapixel camera. Each image will be analyzed within 60 seconds, alerting … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Researcher develops a chatbot with an expertise in nanomaterials

A researcher has just finished writing a scientific paper. She knows her work could benefit from another perspective. Did she overlook something? Or perhaps there's an application of her research she hadn't thought of. A second set of eyes would be great, but even the friendliest … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Raising a child to 18 in the UK costs more than £200,000—here's why

Before having our first baby last year, we wondered whether we had the money, time and necessary skills to raise a child. Perhaps you find yourself contemplating the same? Many people certainly have, as birth rates have been declining across the world for the past 200 years. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Europe is working on a multi-purpose habitat for the moon

With NASA gearing up to send humans back to the moon in the next few years with the Artemis missions with the goal of establishing a permanent outpost at the lunar south pole, nations are making efforts to contribute to Artemis and a permanent presence on our nearest celestial ne … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

A professor says science shows free will doesn't exist. Here's why he's mistaken

It seems like we have free will. Most of the time, we are the ones who choose what we eat, how we tie our shoelaces and what articles we read on The Conversation. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

We don't know how many victims of modern slavery are in prison—why that's a problem in the UK

Modern slavery affects an estimated 120,000 people in the UK. Under international law, countries must identify and protect survivors, while prosecuting and punishing those who traffic and exploit them. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

New research reveals high levels of consumer debt among majority of UK households

A new survey, analyzed by the University of Bristol and commissioned by abrdn Financial Fairness Trust, shows nearly two-thirds (65%) of households, amounting to 18.4 million, have consumer debt and more than 4 in 10 households (44% or 12.5 million) have taken out new borrowing i … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Citizen scientists help discover new mantis species

James Cook University researcher Matthew Connors has discovered two new praying mantis species with the help of citizen scientists. The finds have been published in Zootaxa. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Why renewed China-US cooperation bodes well for climate action

The relationship between the US and China is the most important in the world, and it has been unstable and sometimes under extreme stress in recent years. But a recent meeting between presidents Joe Biden and Xi Jinping in California may bring new momentum for global climate acti … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

COP28: The climate summit's first Health Day points to what needs to change in New Zealand

Climate change has many effects, but one of the most significant will feature for the first time at COP28—its impact on human health. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Social media ads are littered with 'green' claims. How are we supposed to know whether they're true?

Online platforms are awash with ads for so-called "green" products. Power companies are "carbon neutral." Electronics are "for the planet." Clothing is "circular" and travel is "sustainable." Or are they? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Inconsistent and conflicting parental support impacting quality of life for trans and gender diverse youth: Study

Quality of life for young trans and gender diverse (TGD) people is being impacted by inconsistent and conflicting parental support, according to research led by Nottingham Trent University (NTU) with the University of Brighton. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

A novel approach for dimensional engineering of covalent organic frameworks derived carbons

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are a special class of materials composed of interconnected organic building blocks held together by strong chemical bonds. Featured with evenly distributed atoms and abundant internal empty space, COFs can be utilized as the starting point for … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Can artificial intelligence improve life science? As much as life science can improve AI, researchers say

Artificial intelligence (AI) may attempt to mimic the human brain, but it has yet to fully grasp the complexity of what it means to be human. While it may not truly understand feelings or original creativity, it can help us better understand ourselves—especially our physical bodi … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Could life exist in molecular clouds?

Our search for life beyond Earth is still in its infancy. We're focused on Mars and, to a lesser extent, ocean moons like Jupiter's Europa and Saturn's Enceladus. Should we extend our search to cover more unlikely places like molecular clouds? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Climate change to drive surge in insects that attack almonds, peaches, walnuts: Study

As a result of climate change, the Golden State's farms are expected to face a surge in agricultural pests, which poses a threat to California's specialty crops industry. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

New methods for improving water management to develop sustainable cities

Water, as one of the essential natural resources, is vital for the growth of any region. How much water a city has access to and how water is distributed is a crucial part of sustainable development. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Rapid decarbonization can steer Australia to net zero before 2050: Report

A new report by CSIRO, Australia's national science agency, shows existing technologies will enable Australia to halve emissions by 2030 from 2020 levels, under a rapid decarbonization scenario led by a renewable electricity sector. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Uncovering the genetic history of British otters

New genetic research has revealed how British otters were able to recover from species loss in the 1950s with the help of their counterparts from Asia. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Two methods for demonstrating how photolyase isolates use light to repair damaged DNA

Two teams of bio-researchers have developed similar processes for demonstrating how photolyase isolates use light to repair damaged DNA. In their papers, both published in the journal Science, the two groups outline their stop-motion-animation-type process to capture the action i … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Global climate change drives fish fitness zones in typical marine habitats, finds study

The tridentiger typically inhabits semi-saline and freshwater environments located in the tropical, subtropical, and temperate regions of the western Pacific Ocean. It occupies a crucial position in the food chain, making it ecologically important. As an indicator species, the tr … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

A happy workforce is a productive workforce, says study

Research in the International Journal of Public Sector Performance Management has investigated workplace happiness and its impact on productivity within and outside the information technology sector in Delhi. Their findings shed light on the significant impact of workplace happin … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Plant points: Researchers say looking beyond the mean is key to understanding plant patterns

When it comes to studying patterns in how bugs damage plants, is it important to know the average amount and type of damage? Or the variation around the average? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study shows limits of ozonated water as sanitizer in raw veggie processing for pet food

Ozone can be a powerful and safe sanitizer when infused in water for food processing. However, in a recent Arkansas Agricultural Experiment Station study looking at its use in raw pet food processing, scientists found that ozonated water sanitation's effectiveness is variable dep … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study shows unexpected expansion of rare earth element mining activities in Myanmar-China border region

As the demand for rare earth elements increases world-wide, so too do the mining activities associated with rare earth element extraction. Rare earth elements are listed as 15 elements on the periodic table constituting what is known as the lanthanide series, ranging in atomic nu … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Control over friction, from small to large scales

Friction is hard to predict and control, especially since surfaces that come in contact are rarely perfectly flat. New experiments demonstrate that the amount of friction between two silicon surfaces, even at large scales, is determined by the forming and rupturing of microscopic … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Detoxifying gold mining

Jacqueline "Jackie" Gerson knows very well how "artisanal gold mining" sounds to people who haven't heard the phrase before. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

'End of century' extreme heat and drought conditions in Europe could occur much earlier than previously thought

Simultaneous episodes of extreme heat and drought—typical of a moderate warming scenario predicted for the end of the 21st century—could occur earlier and repeatedly in Europe, reports a study published in Communications Earth & Environment. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

COP28: Why we need to break our addiction to combustion

Headlines across the world this year focused on fires, including both wildfires and the use of military firepower, in various places. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Do we live in a giant void? That could solve the puzzle of the universe's expansion, research suggests

One of the biggest mysteries in cosmology is the rate at which the universe is expanding. This can be predicted using the standard model of cosmology, also known as Lambda-cold dark matter (ΛCDM). This model is based on detailed observations of the light left over from the Big Ba … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Researchers decode aqueous amino acid's potential for direct air capture of CO₂

Scientists at the Department of Energy's Oak Ridge National Laboratory have made a significant stride toward understanding a viable process for direct air capture, or DAC, of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. This DAC process is in early development with the aim of achieving ne … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

The news is fading from sight on big social media platforms: Where does that leave journalism?

According to a recent survey by the News Media Association, 90% of editors in the United Kingdom "believe that Google and Meta pose an existential threat to journalism." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Can we sustainably harvest trees from tropical forests?

Logging typically degrades tropical forests. But what if logging is carefully planned and carried out by well-trained workers? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Study unveils shape-configurable MXene-based thermoacoustic loudspeakers with tunable sound directivity

Recent research has led to the development of film-type shape-configurable speakers. These speakers, based on the unique properties of MXene, offer tunable sound directivity and hold immense promise for the rapidly growing field of wearable electronics. The study is published in … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago

Meteorites likely source of nitrogen for early Earth, Ryugu samples study finds

Micrometeorites originating from icy celestial bodies in the outer solar system may be responsible for transporting nitrogen to the near-Earth region in the early days of our solar system. That discovery was published in Nature Astronomy by an international team of researchers, i … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 1 year ago