Older and poorer communities are left behind by the decline of cash

A future without cash seems almost inevitable. Recent statistics paint a damning picture: while cash accounted for 62% of all payments by volume in 2006, this dropped to 40% in just a decade and is predicted to fall yet further to 21% by 2026. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Analysis of the Palaeolithic diet shows no social divisions in food consumption

Biochemical analysis of human remains has become a key feature in our understanding of past peoples. Ancient DNA and stable isotope analysis are now considered primary sources of information in the study of the geographic mobility of populations, their genetic affinities, and the … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Analyzing brain waveforms using neuroimaging big data to improve diagnosis

A team of researchers from Osaka University and The University of Tokyo developed MNet, an automatic diagnosis system for neurological diseases using magnetoencephalography (MEG), demonstrating the possibility of making automatic neurological disease diagnoses using MEG. Their re … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Rare copper oxide exhibits unusual magnetic properties and spin-orbit interactions

The scientists of Ural Federal University conducted a study in which they found that one of the copper oxides with a structure of a rare mineral spinel—CuAl2O4—is a material with unusual magnetic properties and structure due to significant spin-orbit interactions. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers replace the genes of E. coli bacteria with synthesized genome

A team of researchers at Cambridge University has replaced the genes of E. coli bacteria with genomes they synthesized in the lab. In their paper published in the journal Nature, the group describes replacing the genome and removing redundant genetic codes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study points to 'policy blueprint' for AI and machine-learning

At a time of rapidly changing industry, with potentially huge consequences for society, governments face a dilemma of how to incentivise entrepreneurship and innovation while at the same time ensuring that innovation benefits society as a whole. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

5G: Five things to know

It is heralded as an essential step to a brave new world of technology, but in the here and now, super-fast 5G networking is already pitting China against the West. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Synthesis of helical ladder polymers

Researchers at Kanazawa University synthesized helical ladder polymers with a well-defined cyclic repeating unit and one-handed helical geometry, as they reported in the Journal of the American Chemical Society. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Entangled-photon gyroscope overcomes classical limit

Fiber optic gyroscopes, which measure the rotation and orientation of airplanes and other moving objects, are inherently limited in their precision when using ordinary classical light. In a new study, physicists have experimentally demonstrated for the first time that using entan … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Officials in US, Europe charge 10 in malware attacks

Ten people have been charged in connection with malicious software attacks that infected tens of thousands of computers and caused more than $100 million in financial losses, U.S. and European authorities announced Thursday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Hubble astronomers assemble wide view of the evolving universe

Astronomers have put together the largest and most comprehensive "history book" of galaxies into one single image, using 16 years' worth of observations from NASA's Hubble Space Telescope. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New study analyzes tweets to reveal how ISIS still inspires low-level attacks

By analyzing 26.2 million Twitter comments in the Arabic language, researchers found that despite losing territory, ISIS remains successful at inspiring low-level attacks because of its messaging for a "call for lone jihad." The study, "ISIS at its apogee: The Arabic discourse ab … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Organic animal farms benefit birds nesting in agricultural environments

The abundance of bird species living in agricultural environments has decreased both in Finland and elsewhere in Europe. Attempts to rectify the situation have been made with the help of agri-environment-climate subsidies. They are granted to agricultural producers by the EU for … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Israeli spacecraft Beresheet crash site spotted on moon

SpaceIL, an Israeli nonprofit organization, is dedicated to landing the first Israeli spacecraft on the Moon. Beresheet was their first attempt at meeting this goal. While the spacecraft did land, it first touched the surface about 1000 meters per second faster than intended. The … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Flexible insulator offers high strength and superior thermal conduction

A nanocomposite invented at Rice University's Brown School of Engineering promises to be a superior high-temperature dielectric material for flexible electronics, energy storage and electric devices. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Visualizing microglia in brain tissue with a fluorescence turn-on substrate

Part of the immune system in the brain is made up of so-called microglia cells. Korean and Singaporean researchers have now developed a fluorescent probe that specifically labels this type of macrophage. The cells were visualized in cell culture and in the live brains of rodents. … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

3-D printer makes peacekeeping missions cheaper and repair of defense systems faster

Peacekeeping missions often take place at remote locations, requiring the army to have a large supply of spare parts on site to keep everything running. Dutch researcher Bram Westerweel comes to the conclusion that taking a 3-D printer on a mission to print parts can save hundred … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Elliptical galaxies shed new light on dark matter

In the 1930s, it was first noticed that the dynamics of astrophysical objects (galaxies, galaxy clusters and the universe itself) required an invisible and unknown form of mass, known now as dark matter. Strong mass discrepancies in spiral galaxies measured in the 1970s gave new … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Improving engine performance and fuel efficiency

A study conducted in part at the Canadian Light Source (CLS) at the University of Saskatchewan suggests reformulating lubricating oils for internal combustion engines could significantly improve not only the life of the oil but the life of the engine too. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Newly discovered fossil footprints force paleontologists to rethink ancient desert inhabitants

An international team of paleontologists has united to study important fossil footprints recently discovered in a remote location within Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona. A large sandstone boulder contains several exceptionally well-preserved trackways of primitive tetrapods … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

West Africa warms but airborne dust keeps the Red Sea cool

The Red Sea is located between North Africa and the Arabian Peninsula, the world's largest dust source regions. Summer winds pump dust from the Sahara and Arabian deserts down a narrowing mountain-fringed passage, causing it to accumulate over the southern Red Sea. Dust suspended … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Judge: Use of GPS data in robbery case unconstitutional

A federal judge has ruled that suburban Chicago police violated constitutional protections against unreasonable searches by accessing weeks of GPS data indicating a suspect's car had been outside a jewelry store when it was robbed. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Red Cross website hacked in latest Singapore cyber attack

The Singapore Red Cross said Thursday its website had been hacked and the personal data of more than 4,000 potential blood donors compromised in the latest cyber attack on the city-state. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Warming climate threatens microbes in alpine streams, new research shows

Changes to alpine streams fed by glaciers and snowfields due to a warming climate threaten to dramatically alter the types of bacteria and other microbes in those streams, according to a research team that included a University of Wyoming scientist. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A tale of two skeeters—biologists discover something positive about an invasive mosquito species

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Companies benefit from giving congressional testimony, study finds

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Research links civic engagement to resilience

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

TSU physicists are investigating the effects of radiation on DNA

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers find little evidence for 'broken windows theory,' say neighborhood disorder doesn't cause crime

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Remote island beach plastics point to greater waste problem

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

New nitrogen fertilizer texture may reduce nitrate levels, make water safer

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Student uses AI to diagnose plant diseases

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Drilling the seabed below Earth's most powerful ocean current

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Frog fungus fights back

Amphibian populations have been declining around the world for more than 40 years. One culprit is the fungus B. dendrobatidis, which causes the disease chytridiomycosis. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Better policies needed for dealing with workplace cyber abuse

While workplace cyber abuse is a growing challenge for many organisations, most still struggle to deal with it effectively, say researchers from Massey University's Healthy Work Group. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Protecting children's data privacy in the smart city

The devices that we use have unique identifiers. With cross-browser fingerprinting, the data we generate as users isn't as anonymized as we believe it is. The tracking of our online activity is extensive, comprehensive and persistent, and generates marketable data shadows that do … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Why is even a small cough a big problem in a racehorse?

Coughing is really common in horses, but it's not normal. That's true for all horses, but racehorses demand a different level of respiratory excellence than other horses. If you look at the way racehorses use oxygen and the demands they put on their body, they are living on a cli … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Texas A&M student identifies unique 5-million-year-old rhino species

Rhinoceros don't roam the prairies of Texas today, and some might not even know they once roamed the Great Plains. But one Texas A&M University student knows about rhinos: she's identified unique specimens from fossilized remains found in the mountains of Tennessee dating back al … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Worrying gap between young and old revealed

A new poll has shown one in two people aged 75 or over think the younger generation 'don't have it bad, they just complain more,' while 52 per cent of the UK population believe Brexit has widened the gap between the old and the young. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Titi monkeys use probabilistic predator calls to alert others in their group

A team of researchers with the University of Neuchâtel in Switzerland and the University of St Andrews in the U.K., has found evidence of titi monkeys using probabilistic predator calls to alert others in their group to the presence of different kinds of danger. In their paper pu … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Lasers aim to replace scalpels in cutting-edge biopsy technique

To a patient, the analysis of a tissue biopsy sample to check for something like cancer may seem like a relatively simple process, even if it does mean giving up a small piece of flesh to be tested. The sample heads off to a lab, the patient heads home, and in several days the do … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Improving carbon-capturing with metal-organic frameworks

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are versatile compounds hosting nano-sized pores in their crystal structure. Because of their nanopores, MOFs are now used in a wide range of applications, including separating petrochemicals, mimicking DNA, and removing heavy metals, fluoride anio … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Notorious astrology doctors' 400-year-old case notes transcribed and released online

Simon Forman and his protégé Richard Napier were infamous in early 17th-century England for their apparent ability to diagnose and even cure all kinds of ailments – from bewitchment to the "bloody flux" – by consulting the planets and stars. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Give bees a chance: We can't afford to lose our wild native pollinators

A quintessential sign of spring is a busy bee happily buzzing from blossom to blossom. While spring is now in full swing across Canada, the presence of those dependable pollinators is becoming more and more uncertain. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

U.S. methane emissions flat since 2006 despite increased oil and gas activity

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

New research finds cane toads use poison as a last resort

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

More mysterious jars of the dead unearthed in Laos

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Climate change is putting even resilient and adaptable animals like baboons at risk

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@phys.org | 5 years ago