Genome research platform expands use of lab technique to visualise DNA in cells

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Curiosity tastes first sample in 'clay-bearing unit'

Scientists working with NASA's Curiosity Mars rover have been excited to explore a region called "the clay-bearing unit" since before the spacecraft launched. Now, the rover has finally tasted its first sample from this part of Mount Sharp. Curiosity drilled a piece of bedrock ni … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

After-school programs improve academic outcomes, study finds

A study of after-school programs in Connecticut led by UConn researchers suggests that students who participate for several years in programs sponsored by 21st Century Community Learning Centers have higher attendance in school and higher academic performance. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study shows many senior managers distrust big data

A new Massey University study shows many top executives are failing to capitalise on the benefits of big data, preferring to rely on their own intuition. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Characterization of 'hidden' dioxins from informal e-waste processing

A research team in Ehime University characterized the complex composition of chlorinated, brominated and mixed halogenated dioxins as well as their major precursors in soils from e-waste burning and dismantling areas in Agbogbloshie (Accra, Ghana), a major hub of informal e-waste … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Clear sight in the data fog with PAGA

Experimental molecular assays with single-cell resolution generate big and complex data. Researchers at Helmholtz Zentrum München and the Technical University of Munich are now presenting their computer algorithm PAGA. They create data-driven, easily interpretable maps that revea … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

NASA's 'Twins Study,' landmark research for an eventual Mars mission

A NASA study of a US astronaut who spent a year in space while his twin brother remained on Earth is providing valuable insights into the effects of extended spaceflight on the human body, a key to planning a future manned mission to Mars, researchers said Thursday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Don't trust the environmental hype about electric vehicles? The economic benefits might convince you

With electric cars back in the headlines, it's time to remember why we should bother making the transition away from oil. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Doing up the deep dish

ESA's 35-metre radio antenna in Malargüe, Argentina, has had a major refurbishment. Extenstive modifications made will now allow the ESTRACK network to support future missions like Euclid, launching in 2022, and to transfer data at much higher rates. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers characterize molecular scissors for plastic waste

A research team from the University of Greifswald and Helmholtz-Zentrum-Berlin (HZB) has solved the molecular structure of the enzyme MHETase at BESSY II. MHETase was discovered in bacteria, and together with a second enzyme, PETase, is able to break down the widely used plastic … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New research supports volcanic origin of Kiruna-type iron ores

The origin of so-called Kiruna-type apatite-iron oxide ores has been the topic of a longstanding debate for over 100 years. In a new article published in Nature Communications, a team of scientists presents new and unambiguous data in favour of a magmatic origin for these importa … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study confirms the precise nature of fractional crystallization in hard sphere mixtures

Although several past studies have investigated the formation of crystals from identical particles, the conditions under which non-uniform particles crystallize and the crystals resulting from this process are still poorly understood. In a recent study published in Physical Revie … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Interplay of pollinators and pests influences plant evolution

Brassica rapa plants pollinated by bumblebees evolve more attractive flowers. But this evolution is compromised if caterpillars attack the plant at the same time. As bees pollinate them less effectively, the plants increasingly self-pollinate. In a greenhouse evolution experiment … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New method may lead to better in vivo drug delivery

At some point, every person is likely to experience an inflammatory condition. There are many causes of inflammation, and just as many treatments. Some types of inflammation disappear by themselves, while others require medical treatment. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Evolutionary biologists demonstrate that male fruit flies manipulate their female partners

During mating, both males and females sometimes evolve creative strategies to pursue their interests. Researchers from Münster (Germany) and Lausanne (Switzerland) now report that male flies manipulate their partners primarily in order to increase their own chances in reproductiv … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Off the Seychelles, a dive into a never-seen landscape

The submersible dropped from the ocean's surface faster than I had expected. With a loud "psssssss" the air escaped from the ballast tanks and the small craft suddenly tilted forward. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

SLAC develops novel compact antenna for communicating where radios fail

A new type of pocket-sized antenna, developed at the Department of Energy's SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory, could enable mobile communication in situations where conventional radios don't work, such as under water, through the ground and over very long distances through air … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

WikiLeaks set 21st century model for cyber-leak journalism

Using cryptography and virtual drop boxes, Julian Assange's WikiLeaks created a revolutionary new model for media to lure massive digitized leaks from whistleblowers, exposing everything from US military secrets to wealthy tax-dodgers' illicit offshore accounts. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bacteria surrounding coral reefs change in synchrony, even across great distance

In coral reef ecosystems, amid stony corals, fronds of algae and schools of fish, microorganisms are essential for recycling nutrients—transforming bits of organic matter into forms of nitrogen and phosphorus, for example, that are useful to photosynthetic organisms. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Microsoft's work with Chinese military university raises eyebrows

Microsoft has been collaborating with researchers linked to a Chinese military-backed university on artificial intelligence, elevating concerns that US firms are contributing to China's high-tech surveillance and censorship apparatus. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Major geological survey hopes to make Indonesia more resistant to deadly tsunamis

A major new survey of Indonesia's eastern seafloor has been approved by the Royal Society in a move that it's hoped will boost the country's resilience to deadly tsunamis. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New smart material works better under pressure

Advanced robotics sensitive touch or next-generation wearable devices with sophisticated sensing capabilities could soon be possible following the development of a rubber that combines flexibility with high electrical conductivity. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Research provides speed boost to quantum computers

A new finding by researchers at the University of Chicago promises to improve the speed and reliability of current and next generation quantum computers by as much as ten times. By combining principles from physics and computer science, the researchers developed a new scalable co … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Peak break: China to add 'eco' toilet on Mount Everest

Climbers with pressing needs on Mount Everest will soon find an "eco-friendly" toilet at a Chinese campsite 7,028 metres (23,058 feet) above sea level in an ongoing campaign to deal with the peak's waste problem. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Boeing to meet with US airlines over 737 MAX

The US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) announced Thursday it would meet with American commercial airlines that use the Boeing 737 MAX, which has been grounded worldwide since mid-March following two accidents that killed 346 people. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Trump's Space Force collides with skeptical Congress

The Space Force that President Donald Trump wants to launch ran headlong on Thursday into skeptical lawmakers who questioned the need for a stand-alone military wing. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Amazon, Walmart trade barbs on taxes, wages

The Amazon-Walmart battle for retail supremacy veered into a trash-talk phase on Thursday over worker pay and alleged tax shirking. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Uber sets IPO in motion, seeks to 'ignite opportunity'

Uber filed documents Thursday for its much-anticipated public share offering expected to be the largest in the tech sector in years, and a bellwether for other venture-backed startups eyeing Wall Street listing. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Israeli spacecraft crashes in attempt to land on moon

An Israeli spacecraft crashed into the moon Thursday just moments before touchdown, failing in an ambitious attempt to make history as the first privately funded lunar landing. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Disney+ streaming service sets November launch

Disney announced Thursday that its video streaming service would launch in the US in November, spotlighting its blockbuster-making studios as it takes on powerhouse Netflix. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Journalism or not? WikiLeaks' status in media world complex

After the arrest of WikiLeaks founder Julian Assange in London, his lawyer was quick to characterize it as an assault against the rights of journalists all over the world who seek to uncover secrets. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

SpaceX launches mega rocket, lands all three boosters

SpaceX launched its second supersized rocket and for the first time landed all three boosters Thursday, a year after sending up a sports car on the initial test flight. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New dynamic model better portrays how plant roots forage and adapt to resource fluctuation

If you've ever tended a garden or potted a plant, you know a few simple truths about green things—they require water and nutrients to survive and their roots are good indicators of their overall health. So we water on a regular schedule, provide for root growth and add nutrient-r … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

This new invention can generate power from the softest breeze

A patent was issued to the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers on Tuesday for a novel generator that buzzes in a light breeze. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Lab develops quantum dot polymer for next-gen screens

U.S. Naval Research Laboratory scientists have developed and patented the fabrication of transparent, luminescent material they say could give smartphone and television screens flexible, stretchable, and shatterproof properties. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Molecules that curb errant proteins of AL amyloidosis point to new type of therapy

Scientists at Scripps Research have identified a group of small molecules that prevent structural changes to proteins that are at the root of AL amyloidosis, a progressive and often fatal disease. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Unique oil-eating bacteria found in world's deepest ocean trench

Scientists from the University of East Anglia have discovered a unique oil eating bacteria in the deepest part of the Earth's oceans—the Mariana Trench. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Boeing makes 96 flights to test software on troubled Max jet

Boeing has made 96 flights to test a software update for its troubled 737 Max jet, according to the company's CEO. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

California wildfires: Seeking solutions to a wicked problem

More than 2.7 million Californians live in areas that are at very high risk for wildfires, according to our analysis of census data and state fire maps. They live in more than 1.1 million housing units, or in about one in 12 of the state's homes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Walmart buys ad tech startup

Walmart says it's buying San Francisco-based ad tech startup Polymorph Labs as it looks to better compete with online rival juggernaut Amazon in targeting shoppers online. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Israeli spacecraft crashes during moon landing: mission control

Israel's attempt at a moon landing failed at the last minute Thursday when the craft suffered an engine failure as it prepared to land and apparently crashed onto the lunar surface. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientists capture a 'snapshot' of bacterial stress-response regulator's 'recycling truck'

Scientists have captured the first "snapshot" of two proteins involved in delivering a bacterial stress-response master regulator to the cell's recycling machinery. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

NASA sees El Nino conditions prevail in the Central Pacific Ocean

An El Niño that began to form last fall has matured and is now fully entrenched across the Pacific Ocean. Changes in sea surface temperatures (SSTs) brought about by an El Niño affect the atmosphere, resulting in distinctive changes in the rainfall pattern across the Pacific Basi … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Advanced virtual technology captures how coral reefs recover after bleaching

Researchers at Scripps Institution of Oceanography and engineers at UC San Diego have used new imaging software to detect dramatic recovery after a bleaching event on the reefs surrounding remote Palmyra Atoll in the tropical Pacific. The research was published April 5 in Coral R … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

'Nanobodies' from alpacas could help bring CAR T-cell therapy to solid tumors

In 1989, two undergraduate students at the Free University of Brussels were asked to test frozen blood serum from camels, and stumbled on a previously unknown kind of antibody. It was a miniaturized version of a human antibody, made up only of two heavy protein chains, rather tha … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

In mice, eliminating damaged mitochondria alleviates chronic inflammatory disease

Inflammation is a balanced physiological response—the body needs it to eliminate invasive organisms and foreign irritants, but excessive inflammation can harm healthy cells, contributing to aging and chronic diseases. To help keep tabs on inflammation, immune cells employ a molec … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New imaging technique reveals 'burst' of activity before cell death

Studying the movement of tiny cells is no small task. For chromatin, the group of DNA, RNA, and protein macromolecules packed within our genome, motion is an integral part of its active role as a regulator of how our genes get expressed or repressed. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New research: Optimize open floor plans by shuffling workstations

Companies that hope to avoid long-term stagnation can jolt employees into creative thinking by forcing them to sit alongside unfamiliar coworkers in open work spaces, according to new research from the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago