Research into lithium-oxygen batteries could boost performance of electronics, cars

Sick of having to plug in your phone every night? Help might be on the way. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Laser-fabricated crystals in glass are ferroelectric

A team of researchers from Lehigh University, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Lebanon Valley College and Corning Inc. has demonstrated, for the first time, that crystals manufactured by lasers within a glass matrix maintain full ferroelectric functionality. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Three ways that big data reveals what you really like to watch, read and listen to

Anyone who's watched "Bridget Jones's Diary" knows one of her New Year's resolutions is "Not go out every night but stay in and read books and listen to classical music." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

OCTN: A transporter with relevance to human pathophysiology, drug discovery and diagnostics

In the February 2019 issue of SLAS Discovery, a review by researchers from the University of Calabria (Italy) explores OCTNs, a small but intriguing group of transporters that are opening new frontiers in drug design research for improving drug delivery and predicting drug-drug i … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Plastic pollution causes mussels to lose grip

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Weather at key growth stages predicts Midwest corn yield and grain quality, study says

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Why do beaked whales return to a Navy sonar range despite frequent disturbance?

Using data from underwater robots, scientists have discovered that beaked whales prefer to feed within parts of a Navy sonar test range off Southern California that have dense patches of deep-sea squid. A new study published in the Journal of Applied Ecology, shows that beaked wh … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Fiber sensors may leave the jacket on

Optical fibers enable the internet, and they are practically everywhere: underground and beneath the oceans. Fibers can do more than just carry information: they are also fantastic sensors. Hair-thin optical fibers support measurements over hundreds of km, may be embedded in almo … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

IBM Research releases 'Diversity in Faces' dataset to advance study of fairness in facial recognition systems

Have you ever been treated unfairly? How did it make you feel? Probably not too good. Most people generally agree that a fairer world is a better world, and our AI researchers couldn't agree more. That's why we are harnessing the power of science to create AI systems that are mor … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Millions of people like and share junk news on Facebook

Junk news sites with unknown names such as Trendnieuws and Viraal Vandaag reach millions of Dutch people thanks to their Facebook pages. Messages from those pages are much more often shared and liked than messages from pages from well-known news media such as De Telegraaf, NOS an … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Dietary nanoparticulates impact gut microbiome

The intestinal microbiome is not only key for food processing, but an accepted codeterminant for various diseases. Researchers led by the University Medical Center of Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz (JGU) identified effects of nanoparticles on intestinal microorganisms. The u … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

MH370: New underwater sound wave analysis suggests alternative travel route and new impact locations

Motivated by a desire to help find Malaysia Airlines flight MH370, which is believed to have crashed into the southern Indian Ocean in March 2014, we proposed a way of working out where objects hit the surface of the ocean using underwater acoustic waves. Unfortunately this didn' … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

The birds who seek out Goldilocks fires

As wildfires become more prevalent and more severe, these 'megafires' are not only deadly and destructive, they may also negatively affect wildlife species that depend on habitat that lies in their wake, according to new research published in the Journal of Applied Ecology by UCo … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

'Light tweezers' can move, melt, and scatter mysterious biological 'icebergs'

For the first time, scientists have used light beams to manipulate lipid rafts in artificial cell membranes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Let's talk about the elephant that wasn't in the room

Encounters with elephants are always memorable. My first meeting with a bull African elephant – face to face across a disconcertingly small and shallow waterhole during a walking safari in Zimbabwe – left me shaking so much that I couldn't even hold my camera steady enough to cap … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Overworked and isolated: the rising epidemic of loneliness in academia

Universities were created to be places where people learn and educate together. But a UK survey has found 46% of researchers feel lonely at work. Social isolation is particularly common among early career academics – 64% of Ph.D. candidates report such feelings. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Embedding ethics in computer science curriculum

Barbara Grosz has a fantasy that every time a computer scientist logs on to write an algorithm or build a system, a message will flash across the screen that asks, "Have you thought about the ethical implications of what you're doing?" | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How frigid polar vortex blasts are connected to global warming

A record-breaking cold wave is sending literal shivers down the spines of millions of Americans. Temperatures across the upper Midwest are forecast to fall an astonishing 50 degrees Fahrenheit (28 degrees Celsius) below normal this week – as low as 35 degrees below zero. Pile a g … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Why women still earn a lot less than men

A decade ago, on Jan. 29, 2009, newly inaugurated President Barack Obama signed his first bill into law: the Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Predicting urban and coastal microclimates

Today, most of the world's population lives in cities, and a significant fraction (nearly 40 percent) lives within about 30 miles of a coastline. Predicting local weather patterns and microclimates in these highly populated areas is key to effectively managing energy resources, m … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

All-in-one transparent transistors

Small tweaks in component ratios generate electronically different layers from the same material to create transparent transistors. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How we know that ancient African people valued fossils and rocks

It's been nearly 50 years since geologist and author Dorothy Vitaliano coined the term "geomythology". This refers to the study of oral traditions from around the world that explain geological and other natural phenomena through metaphor and myth. Geomythology also involves inves … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Humans colonized diverse environments in Southeast Asia and Oceania during the Pleistocene

Investigations into what it means to be human have often focused on attempts to uncover the earliest material traces of art, language, or technological complexity. More recently, however, scholars have begun to argue that more attention should be paid to the ecological uniqueness … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bees can learn the difference between European and Australian Indigenous art styles in a single afternoon

We've known for a while that honey bees are smart cookies. They have excellent navigation skills, they communicate symbolically through dance, and they're the only insects that have been shown to learn abstract concepts. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Still too soon to tell impact of #MeToo

It's been more than a year since #MeToo went viral and sparked a movement to draw attention to the prevalence of sexual assault and harassment, but it's still too soon to say whether it will have a lasting impact, according to University of Alberta experts. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Huge step forward in decoding genomes of small species

For the first time, scientists have read the whole genetic code of one single tiny mosquito. Traditionally, it has been difficult to extract enough DNA from insects and other small organisms to build a high quality genome for a single individual. Scientists from the Wellcome Sang … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Long-necked dinosaurs rotated their forefeet to the side

Long-necked dinosaurs (sauropods) could orient their forefeet both forward and sideways. The orientation of their feet depended on the speed and centre of mass of the animals. An international team of researchers investigated numerous dinosaur footprints in Morocco at the foot of … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Do bigger brains equal smarter dogs? New study offers answers

Bigger dogs, with larger brains, perform better on certain measures of intelligence than their smaller canine counterparts, according to a new study led by the University of Arizona. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

GPS-GSM technology for the long journey of the Egyptian vulture, an endangered species

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

R-E-S-P-E-C-T? LGBT views on police legitimacy and authority

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Seal behaviour to inform on rising sea levels

Seal behaviour in the Antarctic will be studied by academics from the University of St Andrews to find out how fast a massive glacier is melting. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Warming in the stratosphere leads to cold winters

In the first week of January, the Arctic stratosphere suddenly warmed up, an occurrence known as "sudden stratospheric warming" (SSW). This phenomenon results in cold winter weather, just the kind we are facing now – ETH researchers have visualised the event that was observed bef … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Investigating the dynamics of nanoparticle formation from a precursor at atomic resolution

A key to materials synthesis is the ability to control the process of reduction kinetics and nucleation (phase transition) in materials. Understanding the reduction dynamics during the initial stage of material synthesis is limited due to the difficulty of investigating chemical … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Counting the cost of last summer's NZ heatwave

As the Australian heatwave is spilling across the Tasman and pushing up temperatures in New Zealand, we take a look at the conditions that caused a similar event last year and the impacts it had. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers observe inwardly rotating spirals in a nonoscillatory medium

A team of researchers at Université Côte d'Azur and Hokkaido University have recently carried out a study exploring the spontaneous formation of spiral patterns observed on the downward-facing free surface of a horizontal liquid film. The surface examined by them entails Rayleigh … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Research into outdoor and protective clothing seeks to shake off fluorochemicals

Rain-repelling fluorochemicals used in waterproof clothing can and should be phased out as unnecessary and environmentally harmful, textile researchers argue. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Active galaxies point to new physics of cosmic expansion

Investigating the history of our cosmos with a large sample of distant 'active' galaxies observed by ESA's XMM-Newton, a team of astronomers found there might be more to the early expansion of the universe than predicted by the standard model of cosmology. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Could artificial intelligence improve patient care in the NHS?

The adoption of artificial intelligence in the diagnosis and prognosis of disease could help to extend people's lives whilst providing significant savings for the NHS. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Mānoa: Are Hawaiian corals adjusting to warmer temperatures?

A team of researchers from the University of Hawai'i at Mānoa School of Ocean and Earth Science and Technology and the Bernice Pauahi Bishop Museum conducted a study of coral resiliency that showed some corals are better able to tolerate heat than similar corals tested in the 197 … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bird immune systems reveal harshness of city life

They may peck greedily at feeding tables—and have it easier than country birds do in the warmer urban winters—but city birds, it turns out, are in turmoil on the inside. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

High-precision chemical fingerprint allows unambiguous identification

Components of 42 wines have been analysed using state-of-the-art equipment for the first time. The data generated will provide an extremely accurate basis for definitively characterising wine varieties, as well as an innovative approach for routine wine analysis. The method could … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Primatologist's new book examines the strange relationship between good and evil

Richard Wrangham has been studying chimpanzees at the Kibale Chimpanzee Project in Uganda since 1987, when he founded the research center. A student of famed primatologist Jane Goodall, Harvard's Ruth B. Moore Professor of Biological Anthropology has studied primate behavior, eco … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Economists employ game theory to predict outcomes when incentives are used to steer behavior

When institutions, organizations or individuals establish incentives to encourage behavior toward a particular outcome, the results can often be complex and lead to unintended consequences. Mathematical models of strategic game theory help to predict outcomes in these situations, … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Ultra-luminous infrared galaxy with strong ionized-gas outflow discovered

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers examine how anemones help fish fend off foes

When predators hunt for small reef fish in the ocean, many of those small fish do the same thing: they hide in a nearby anemone. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Clever timing makes computers produce less heat—even below Landauer's limit

Computer systems produce a lot of heat. Data centers are full of buzzing cooling fans, and even smartphones can heat up with high use. Reducing energy consumption is one of the main challenges in information technology. But there is a theoretical, temperature-dependent lower limi … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Novel else-tree classifier seeks to minimize misclassification in biological research studies

Truong Xuan Tran may have started his academic career as an electronic and telecommunication engineering major at the Hanoi University of Science and Technology, but since coming to the U.S., he's decided to follow his passion for computer science instead. In 2012, the Vietnam na … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Ancient crystals offer evidence of the start of Earth's core solidifying

A quartet of researchers from the University of Rochester and the University of California has found evidence of the starting period for the solidification of Earth's core. In their paper published in the journal Nature Geoscience, Richard Bono, John Tarduno, Francis Nimmo and Ro … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago