Creating a roadmap for 2-D materials

The rapid growth of research on 2-D materials – materials such as graphene and others that are a single or few atoms thick – is fueled by the hope of developing better performing sensors for health and environment, more economical solar energy, and higher performing and more ener … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientists predict reaction data for fusion research, insight into universe's origins

Using simulations and calculations, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) nuclear scientists for the first time have accurately predicted the properties of polarized thermonuclear fusion. Analogous calculations could be used to answer some of the most fundamental question … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Understanding the growth of coral reefs

Determining the growth dynamics of Red Sea coral reefs has enabled researchers to establish a baseline to assess the effects of environmental change. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A novel material for transparent and flexible displays

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

A new home for optical solitons

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Decade of heavy storms has helped Northwest glaciers, but don't expect that to last, studies show

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

The curious link between brain diseases and blue-green algae

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers use genome mapping to save rare parrot species

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Instadrugs: new research reveals hidden dangers when young people use apps to buy illicit substances

Markets for illicit drugs are constantly evolving to increase profits and reduce risks to suppliers in response to law enforcement tactics. New technologies have been taken up with enthusiasm: from the use of pagers and mobile phones in the 1990s, to the more recent growth of onl … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Repugnant markets spur thinking about how to engineer complex systems

Alvin E. Roth, who shared the Nobel Prize in economics in 2012, has been a pioneer in applying game theory to all manner of markets. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

One year into the mission, autonomous ocean robots set a record in survey of Antarctic ice shelf

A team of ocean robots deployed in January 2018 have, over the past year, been the first self-guided ocean robots to successfully travel under an ice sheet and return to report long-term observations. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

The double-edged sword of palm oil

Widespread cultivation of oil palm trees has been both an economic boon and an environmental disaster for tropical developing-world countries. New research points to a more sustainable path forward through engagement with small-scale producers. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Web application helps urban planners design cities

Urban planners must take a myriad of different objectives into account when designing development programs. These can include optimizing a neighborhood's built density, preserving old monuments and buildings, using renewable energy, cutting CO2 emissions and minimizing costs – t … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Research reveals new species are evolving fastest in Antarctica

New research published in Nature overturns previous theories about how the stunning biodiversity of the oceans evolved, with important implications for conservation. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Urban heat makes people sedentary, passive and lonely

Researchers from Western Sydney University have investigated the effect of rising temperatures on the liveability of cities. They found that an over-reliance on air-conditioning and lack of cooling elements in public outdoor areas are leading to sedentary lifestyles and social is … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Here's how a 100% renewable energy future can create jobs and even save the gas industry

The world can limit global warming to 1.5 ℃ and move to 100% renewable energy while still preserving a role for the gas industry, and without relying on technological fixes such as carbon capture and storage, according to our new analysis. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

As climate heats up, rising rainfall averages hide crop-killing droughts

Research performed in the Ethiopian highlands shows that even in years with above average rainfall, crops can be severely reduced by drought early in the growing season, when seeds must sprout and get established. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A boost for photosynthesis

Photosynthesis is a fundamental biological process by which plants use light energy for growth. Most life forms on Earth are directly or indirectly dependent on photosynthesis. Researchers at the Max Planck Institute of Biochemistry in Germany have collaborated with colleagues fr … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Decreasing snow cover causes increasing methane production in frozen lakes

New, unexpected consequences of climate change keep presenting themselves. A new study from Uppsala University and SLU shows that a decreased snow cover on frozen lakes in boreal forests may inhibit the activity of methane degrading bacteria beneath the ice, thereby causing an in … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How gender inequality is reproduced on social media

Researchers from the Higher School of Economics analyzed 62 million public posts on the most popular Russian social networking site VK and found that both men and women mention sons more often than daughters. They also found that posts featuring sons receive 1.5 times more likes. … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Stars shrouded in iron dust

The Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (IAC) has participated in the discovery of a group of metal-poor stars shrouded in a large amount of iron dust situated in the Large Magellanic Cloud. This study involved a combination of theoretical models of the formation of dust in circ … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Children's race, not disability status, may predict more frequent suspension

Suspension is one way schools discipline students, but the high number of and disparities in suspensions in the U.S. has sparked controversy and policy debate. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Large volcanic eruption in Scotland may have contributed to prehistoric global warming

Around 56 million years ago, global temperatures spiked. Researchers at Uppsala University and in the U.K. now show that a major explosive eruption from the Red Hills on the Isle of Skye may have been a contributing factor to the massive climate disturbance. Their findings have b … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New detector fails to confirm would-be evidence of dark matter

Almost 20 years ago, the DAMA/LIBRA experiment at Italy's Gran Sasso National Laboratory—LNGS began publishing data showing that it had detected a signal modulation produced by an interaction with the Milky Way's dark matter halo. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Advanced modelling techniques could improve how cities deal with floods

A city's ability to safeguard the public in the event of a flood could be greatly improved by using scientific practices for emergency plans and involving decision-makers in the process. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

An alternative to carbon taxes

Climate policy is most effective when it helps people use alternative energy sources, rather than when it makes fossil energy more expensive, argue Anthony Patt and Johan Lilliestam. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

It's a bird–eat–bird world

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Evidence of atherosclerosis found in 16th-century mummies from Greenland

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

New synthetic method for water-stable perovskites

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Animal, plant biology aids in improving electronic and energy conversion devices, Purdue discovers

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientists observe a new form of strange matter

In a discovery that could provide new insights into the origin of mass in the universe following the Big Bang, scientists from the international J-PARC E15 Collaboration, led by researchers from the RIKEN Cluster for Pioneering Research (CPR) have used experiments with kaons and … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Climate drives link between forest biodiversity and productivity

Some ecologists believe that species richness is positively related to ecosystem productivity, while others conclude that the relationship is bell-shaped or they are unrelated. Using big data, Purdue University scientists now know which theory is correct—all of them. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Aluminum complexes identified via vibrational fingerprints

Dissolved aluminum formed during industrial processing has perplexed chemists by occurring in much greater concentrations than predicted. Efforts to explain the phenomenon have been hampered by an inability to accurately identify the concentrations of each aluminum species presen … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Static electricity could charge our electronics

Unhappy with the life of your smartphone battery? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Nanocrystal study provides insights on growth, assembly and aggregation

Particles in solution can grow, transport, collide, interact, and aggregate into complex shapes and structures. Predicting the outcome of these events is very challenging, especially for irregularly shaped particles in extreme solution conditions. New research from scientists at … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

China clones gene-edited monkeys to aid disorder research

Chinese scientists announced Thursday they had cloned five monkeys from a single animal that was genetically engineered to have a sleep disorder, saying it could aid research into human psychological problems. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

BuzzFeed to cut 15% of its workers: reports

BuzzFeed, one of the highest profile entertainment and news sites on the internet, plans to cut 15 percent of its workforce, US media reports said Wednesday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

SK Hynix sees first quarterly profit fall in two years

The world's second-largest memory chip maker, South Korea's SK Hynix, saw operating profits drop for the first time in two years in the fourth quarter as prices fell, it said Thursday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

'The new oil': Dublin strikes it rich as Europe's data hub

A new industrial revolution is under way on the outskirts of Dublin. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Renault to chart course for post-Ghosn era with new bosses

Renault is expected Thursday to appoint a new leadership duo to drive the French carmaker into an era without lynchpin Carlos Ghosn, who remains in a Japanese jail on financial misconduct charges. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

South Australia heatwave smashes record temperatures

Temperatures in southern Australia topped 49 degrees Celsius on Thursday, shattering previous records as sizzling citizens received free beer and heat-stressed bats fell from trees. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Huawei announces 5G smartphone based on own technology

Chinese tech giant Huawei announced plans Wednesday to release a next-generation smartphone based on its own technology instead of U.S. components, stepping up efforts to compete with Western industry leaders in the face of Washington's warnings the company might be a security ri … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Uncharted waters: Scientists to explore Indian Ocean depths

Scientists prepared Thursday to embark on an unprecedented, years-long mission to explore the Indian Ocean and document changes taking place beneath the waves that could affect billions of people in the surrounding region over the coming decades. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Prolonged spaceflight could weaken astronauts' immune systems

NASA hopes to send humans to Mars by 2030 on a round-trip mission that could take up to three years—far longer than any human has ever traveled in space. Such long-term spaceflights could adversely affect certain cells in the immune systems of astronauts, according to a new study … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientists drill to record depths in West Antarctica

A team of scientists and engineers has for the first time successfully drilled over two kilometres through the ice sheet in West Antarctica using hot water. This research will help understand how the region will respond to a warming climate. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Stowaway fungi hitch a ride with birds to be with their plant partners

For the first time, scientists have shown that fungal hitchhikers use birds to colonize new territories with their plant partners. In a New Phytologist study, the researchers provide the first evidence that birds don't just carry plants to new places, but their fungal partners to … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Tasmanian devil cancer unlikely to cause extinction, say experts

A new study of Tasmanian devils has revealed that a transmissible cancer which has devastated devil populations in recent years in unlikely to cause extinction of the iconic species. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Verizon cuts jobs at media unit that includes Yahoo, AOL

Verizon is cutting hundreds of jobs from its media division which includes the former internet stars Yahoo and AOL, a source familiar with the matter said Wednesday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago