Orangutan mothers found to engage in displaced reference

A pair of researchers with the University of St Andrews has observed orangutan mothers engaging in displaced reference after observation of a perceived threat. In their paper published in the journal Science Advances, Adriano Lameira and Josep Call describe experiments they carri … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study provides framework to measure animal and plant traits for sustainability goals

Researchers have outlined a plan to detect and report changes in global biodiversity. The monitoring of species traits will improve natural resource management. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New publication sheds light on the power of decentralised databases for climate action initiatives

A report suggests blockchain and other decentralised systems could help unlock the much-needed funds for a successful transformation towards a zero-carbon economy. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

The weak force—life couldn't exist without it

David Armstrong studies a phenomenon that is ubiquitous in nature, yet only a few non-scientists know what it is. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A new primer on climate change

Jason Smerdon is coauthor of the newly revised Climate Change: The Science of Global Warming and Our Energy Future. The book is a succinct, non-ideological reference for anyone who wants to understand what we know (and don't) about climate, from the basic workings of the atmosphe … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Harnessing artificial intelligence for sustainability goals

As ESA's ɸ-week continues to provoke and inspire participants on new ways of using Earth observation for monitoring our world to benefit the citizens of today and of the future, it is clear that artificial intelligence is set to play an important role. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers take steps towards new sustainable battery alternative

A team of researchers led by Professor Thomas Nann from Victoria University of Wellington has created a new electrolyte that could be the key to making safer and more environmentally friendly batteries. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Research uncovers the spontaneous polarization of novel ultrathin materials

Many materials exhibit new properties when in the form of thin films composed of just a few atomic layers. Most people are familiar with graphene, the two-dimensional form of graphite, but thin film versions of other materials also have the potential to facilitate technological b … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bursting bubbles launch bacteria from water to air

Wherever there's water, there's bound to be bubbles floating at the surface. From standing puddles, lakes, and streams, to swimming pools, hot tubs, public fountains, and toilets, bubbles are ubiquitous, indoors and out. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How algae could sustainably reduce the carbon dioxide concentration in the atmosphere

In collaboration with fellow researchers, chemists at the Technical University of Munich (TUM) have developed a process that, according to initial calculations, can facilitate economically removing the greenhouse gas carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. The latest World Climate Re … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Spending our carbon budgets wisely

The UN's Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) sent a clear message to the world with its last report, issued in early October in South Korea: the world needs to act immediately to cut greenhouse gas emissions. The report says that human-caused emissions of carbon diox … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers discover novel 'to divide or to differentiate' switch in plants

Scientists from VIB and Ghent University under the guidance of Prof. Dr. Jenny Russinova have uncovered a novel mechanism in plants that controls an important decision step in stomatal lineage to divide asymmetrically or to differentiate. This is a decisive step for the formation … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Earth's magnetic field measured using artificial stars at 90 kilometers altitude

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Nanotubes built from protein crystals: Breakthrough in biomolecular engineering

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Can we produce enough green hydrogen to save the world?

Around a fifth of all greenhouse gas emissions are produced by industries such as steel and cement so if we're going to work towards an emission-free society then this is a good place to start. And one promising technology may have a key role to play. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Chinese fusion tool pushes past 100 million degrees

The Experimental Advanced Superconducting Tokamak (EAST), nicknamed the "Chinese artificial sun," achieved an electron temperature of over 100 million degrees in its core plasma during a four-month experiment this year. That's about seven times greater than the interior of the su … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

The first rains in centuries in the Atacama Desert devastate its microbial life

The Atacama Desert, the driest and oldest desert on Earth, located in northern Chile, hides a hyper-arid core in which no rain has been recorded during the past 500 years. But this situation has changed in the last three years. For the first time, rainfall has been documented in … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Chinese scientists develop novel instrument for rapid profiling of antimicrobial resistance

Widespread antimicrobial resistance (AMR) and the associated rise of "superbugs" is a major public health threat. A leading cause is the misuse or overuse of antibiotics due to the paucity of rapid assays for clinical AMR. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Innovative method leads to smaller, cheaper IoT sensors

Researchers from the Green IC research group at the National University of Singapore (NUS) have invented a low-cost, no-battery wake-up timer in the form of an on-chip circuit that significantly reduces power consumption of silicon chips for Internet of Things (IoT) sensor nodes. … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Quantum science turns social

Researchers in a lab at Aarhus University have developed a versatile remote gaming interface that allowed external experts as well as hundreds of citizen scientists all over the world to optimize a quantum gas experiment through multiplayer collaboration and in real time. The eff … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Diagnostic tool helps engineers to design better global infrastructure solutions

Designing safe bridges and water systems for low-income communities is not always easy for engineers coming from highly industrialized places. A new discipline called contextual engineering helps engineers think beyond personal values, expectations and definitions of project succ … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Auroras unlock the physics of energetic processes in space

A close study of auroras has revealed new ways of understanding the physics of explosive energy releases in space, according to new UCL-led research. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Farmers will benefit from a new method of monitoring pasture nutrients

A fast new way of checking nutrient levels in grasslands allows farmers to quickly monitor changes in pasture nutrients and adapt their animals' grazing methods accordingly. By cutting the analysis time from around 16 hours to less than a minute, this relatively cheap and easy ap … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

'Very serious': African swine fever spreads in China

African swine fever has spread rapidly to more than half of China's provinces despite measures to contain it, the government said, warning that a situation previously described as under control had become "very serious." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Cubs of Indian tiger shot in controversial hunt spotted alive

The orphaned cubs of a man-eating tiger killed in a state-sanctioned hunt have been spotted in a forest in western India and could be rescued and rehabilitated, officials said Thursday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

This place is the pits: China opens luxury hotel in quarry

A hotel development sunk into a disused quarry in China opened its doors Thursday to deep-pocketed clientele. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Transit riders, drivers brace for influx of Amazon employees

Commuters beware: New York and Washington's clogged streets and creaky subway systems are about to feel more pain as 50,000 more people descend on the two metro areas when Amazon opens its second headquarters there. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Pakistan goes against the grain with coal power spree

In Pakistan's bleak Thar desert, the roar of trucks is constant at a massive Chinese-backed coal power project the government sees as an answer to chronic energy shortages, but which activists warn is an environmental disaster. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Farm animals may soon get new features through gene editing

Cows that can withstand hotter temperatures. Cows born without pesky horns. Pigs that never reach puberty. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Nepal's first robot waiter is ready for orders

"Please enjoy your meal," says Nepal's first robot waiter, Ginger, as she delivers a plate of steaming dumplings to a table of hungry customers. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Uber loss tops $1 bn as it seeks to diversify

Ride-share company Uber on Wednesday said that its net loss topped a billion dollars in the recently ended quarter as it pumped money into bikes, scooters, freight and food delivery. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Does not compute: Japan cyber security minister admits shunning PCs

A Japanese minister in charge of cyber security has provoked astonishment by admitting he has never used a computer in his professional life, and appearing confused by the concept of a USB drive. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Lockheed Martin awarded $22.7 billion Pentagon contract

The Pentagon on Wednesday announced it had awarded Lockheed Martin a $22.7 billion contract for 255 F-35 fighter jets. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Japan's SoftBank invests in US office space-sharing WeWork

American office space-sharing company WeWork has obtained $3 billion in funding from Japanese technology conglomerate SoftBank Group Corp. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Electronic driving systems don't always work, tests show

Testing by AAA shows that electronic driver assist systems on the road today may not keep vehicles in their lanes or spot stationary objects in time to avoid a crash. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study helps city ban large trucks

For decades, heavy diesel trucks taking cargo from container ships at the Port Newark-Elizabeth Marine Terminal used a residential street in Elizabeth to avoid the tolls between Exits 13 and 13A on the New Jersey Turnpike. The trucks also routinely idled on the street awaiting th … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A world without brick-and-mortar stores? Even avid online shoppers say, 'no, thanks'

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

NASA Learns More About Interstellar Visitor 'Oumuamua

In November 2017, scientists pointed NASA's Spitzer Space Telescope toward the object known as 'Oumuamua—the first known interstellar object to visit our solar system. The infrared Spitzer was one of many telescopes pointed at 'Oumuamua in the weeks after its discovery that Octob … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Breeding corn for water-use efficiency may have just gotten easier

With approximately 80 percent of our nation's water supply going towards agriculture, it's fair to say it takes a lot of water to grow crops. In a climate with less predictable rainfall patterns and more intense droughts, scientists at the University of Illinois are working to re … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

UTA awarded patent for lubricant composition for universal grease for aircraft

The University of Texas at Arlington has been awarded a patent for a lubricant composition that can be used as a universal grease for aircraft. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

EU to curb phone costs, set up emergency alert system

The European Parliament voted Wednesday to limit prices for phone calls and text messages between EU countries and to set up an alert system during natural disasters or terror attacks. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scores protest against new Amazon HQ in Queens, NY

Around 100 people on Wednesday protested against Amazon's impending arrival in New York's borough of Queens, condemning $3 billion in tax breaks and incentives, and worried ordinary families will be pushed out by gentrification. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Study: Neanderthals faced risks, but so did our ancestors

Life as a Neanderthal was no picnic, but a new analysis says it was no more dangerous than what our own species faced in ancient times. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Spanish Amazon workers plan 'Black Friday' strike: union

Workers at Amazon's biggest logistics centre in Spain are planning to strike for eight days in November, December and January, including on the online retailer's "Black Friday" sales bonanza, a union said Wednesday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Recommending plants to benefit and attract pollinators

A survey was conducted by the University of Nebraska to unveil the extent to which horticultural employees are knowledgeable about pollinators. Carter Westerhold, Samuel Wortman, Kim Todd, and Douglas Golick sought to determine what plant and management recommendations these empl … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Competition for shrinking groundwater

Groundwater, which has been used to irrigate crops, satiate livestock and quench thirst in general for thousands of years, continues to be a vital resource around the world. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

First tally of US-Russia polar bears finds a healthy population

Not all polar bears are in the same dire situation due to retreating sea ice, at least not right now. Off the western coast of Alaska, the Chukchi Sea is rich in marine life, but the number of polar bears in the area had never been counted. The first formal study of this populati … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

For arid, Mars-like Peruvian desert, rain brings death

When rains fell on the arid Atacama Desert, it was reasonable to expect floral blooms to follow. Instead, the water brought death. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago