Healing kidneys with nanotechnology

Each year, there are some 13.3 million new cases of acute kidney injury (AKI), a serious affliction. Formerly known as acute renal failure, the ailment produces a rapid buildup of nitrogenous wastes and decreases urine output, usually within hours or days of disease onset. Severe … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

UK scientists opening up access to science through DIY equipment

Scientists at the University of Sussex have developed a piece of hardware to demonstrate how our brains function, as part of a growing range of equipment which uses DIY and 3-D printable models to open up access to science education. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Sprint ups mobile hotspot to 50GB, turns on faster 4G LTE network before 5G arrives in 2019

Sprint users looking for a little holiday cheer are getting some small, but nice gifts Tuesday: more hotspot data and access to a faster 4G LTE network, if you have a more recent phone. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Facing climate change, cities trade sea walls for parks

To protect itself from a devastating flood, Boston was considering building a massive sea wall, cutting north to south through nearly four miles of Boston Harbor, taking $11 billion and at least 30 years to build. But a new plan unveiled in October represents a 180-degree turn: I … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How Whole Foods has affected the grocery business one year after the Amazon deal

It's been more than a year since e-commerce giant Amazon.com bought Whole Foods Market Inc. for $13.7 billion, a deal many expected would upend the grocery industry, especially in the hotly competitive Southern California region. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A cavernous hangar for Google's huge ambitions

Google has moved a step closer to transforming the historic Spruce Goose hangar in the Playa Vista neighborhood of Los Angeles into a state-of-the-art office and production facility, the latest sign of how tech giants are expanding their presence in Hollywood's backyard. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Holocene temperature in the Iberian Peninsula reconstructed with insect subfossils

Remains of chironomid subfossils, a type of insect similar to mosquitoes, were used in a study to reconstruct the temperature of the Iberian Peninsula in the Holocene, the geological period from 11,000 years ago until now. The results of the study prove some of the climate patter … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Metallic nanocatalysts imitate the structure of enzymes

An international team of researchers has transferred certain structural characteristics of natural enzymes, which ensure particularly high catalytic activity, to metallic nanoparticles. The desired chemical reaction thus did not take place at the particle surface as usual, but in … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Air pollution causes increased emergency department visits for heart and lung disease

Outdoor air pollution is a major health threat worldwide. New research by George Mason University found that exposure to certain air pollutants is linked to increased emergency department (ED) visits for respiratory and cardiovascular diseases. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Tracking the hazards and benefits of volcanoes in East Africa

More than 100 young volcanoes – that have had activity within about 10,000 years – dot the landscape of the East African Rift – an area that runs for more than 3000 kilometres from Djibouti and Eritrea, down through Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda and Rwanda to the Democratic Republic of … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Slavery is real and the West profits from it – Cambodia's construction boom highlights how

Modern slavery is a prominent term of late. Thus far, efforts to deal with it have tended to focus on criminality and the explicit imprisonment of people involved. Yet tackling modern slavery in a meaningful sense isn't merely a question of identifying culprits and freeing victim … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Researchers design molecules that inhibit enzymes in infectious diseases

A multidisciplinary study by the Computer Biochemistry Research Group of the Universitat Jaume I (UJI) and collaborators have designed small molecules that are able to bond with and inhibit the activity of enzymes in infectious diseases. The conclusions of this work, developed to … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Online labour platforms offer growing alternative to traditional offshoring

Online labour platforms that connect freelance workers and clients around the world are emerging as an alternative to traditional offshoring, according to new Oxford University research. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Better chocolate with mobile technology

Smart farming uses technology to access real-time information on crop yields and soil-mapping, fertiliser application, weather data, and intelligent assessment and so improve agricultural efficiency and crop yields. However, for some economies, there remains a huge gap between fa … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Unique Indigenous native seed farm to help meet supply challenges

A team of scientists from Curtin University's ARC Centre for Mine Site Restoration (CMSR) has helped to install an Indigenous-owned and operated native seed farm to supply Australia's growing land rehabilitation needs. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How to build functional and more appealing winter cities

How do you make winter cities more functional and appealing? The answer lies in social inclusion and economic engagement, according to new research by University of Alberta experts in human geography and urban planning. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Rainforest destruction from gold mining hits all-time high in Peru

Small-scale gold mining has destroyed more than 170,000 acres of primary rainforest in the Peruvian Amazon in the past five years, according to a new analysis by scientists at Wake Forest University's Center for Amazonian Scientific Innovation (CINCIA). | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

New research questions the rate of climate change

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Brexit echo chambers on Twitter reflect in-person conversations, study finds

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

From 'trivial issue' to primetime TV—a researcher's journey through plastic

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Canada's Bombardier to cut 5,000 jobs in restructuring

Canadian aerospace and transportation manufacturer Bombardier on Thursday announced 5,000 global job cuts over the next year to 18 months in a bid to "streamline" the struggling firm. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

German court orders diesel bans in Cologne, Bonn

A German court Thursday ordered Cologne and Bonn to join a slew of cities in banning older diesels from its roads to combat air pollution, as the government struggled to reach a deal with carmakers on cleaning up the cars. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

CommScope, getting ready for 5G, spends $5.7B for Arris

Telecommunications equipment maker CommScope is paying $5.7 billion for Arris International as it prepares for the entrance of faster 5G service to the wireless market. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Ryanair strikes deal with German cabin crew union

Ryanair has forged a preliminary labour agreement with German cabin crews, the low cost airline said Thursday, after strikes over employment contracts caused widespread disruption earlier this year. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientists shine light on minute peptide changes affecting immune system

Human leukocyte antigen (HLA) molecules are a group of proteins that help the immune system identify foreign invaders such as viruses and bacteria and which impact a wide variety of clinical outcomes including infection and cancer. Now Monash Biomedicine Discovery Institute (BDI) … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Biodiversity draws the ecotourism crowd

Nature—if you support it, ecotourists will come. Managed wisely, both can win. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Florida monarch butterfly populations have dropped 80 percent since 2005

A 37-year survey of monarch populations in North Central Florida shows that caterpillars and butterflies have been declining since 1985 and have dropped by 80 percent since 2005. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bugs could be key indicator of reclaimed soil health

When assessing the health of reclaimed land, look for the bugs, says a University of Alberta land reclamation researcher. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Unlocking the secrets of metal-insulator transitions

By using an X-ray technique available at the National Synchrotron Light Source II (NSLS-II), scientists found that the metal-insulator transition in the correlated material magnetite is a two-step process. The researchers from the University of California Davis published their pa … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Astronomers witness David versus Goliath fight between galaxies

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

New integrated analytical approach reveals molecules involved in disease

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

An eco-friendly, low-cost solution to wastewater treatment

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Driving autonomous cars off the beaten path

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Unique study shows how bats manoeuvre

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Micropumps as a platform for understanding chemically propelled micromotors

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Scientist gets the dirt on what could be the planet's oldest soil

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@phys.org | 5 years ago

Learning music early can make your child a better reader

Neuroscience has found a clear relationship between music and language acquisition. Put simply, learning music in the early years of schooling can help children learn to read. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Tiny titanium barrier halts big problem in fuel-producing solar cells

What if we could turn sunlight and water into fuel? That's the idea behind certain types of solar cells. Known as dye-sensitized photoelectrochemical cells, these devices use the energy contained in sunlight to split water into hydrogen and oxygen. Hydrogen itself can be used as … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Automated feminine hygiene disposal for developing communities

The lack of safe and discreet menstrual hygiene options contributes to lost workplace productivity and missed schooling for millions of women and girls around the world. A technical solution called S.H.E. strives to address this pressing need. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

LASSO case study—tapping ARM's Doppler lidars

Cumulus clouds, low and rain-free, get their name from the Latin word for "heap." With flat bases and puffy upper surfaces, such clouds appear to bubble into the sky, turning grey at the bottom and brilliant white at the top. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Very heavy elements deliver more electrons

Actinides, a series of 15 radioactive elements, are vital to medicine, energy, and national defense. Scientists examined two exceedingly rare actinides, berkelium and californium. These elements are at the extreme end of what is possible to synthesize in more-than-atom amounts fo … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

A wealth tax forces those responsible for climate change to pay for it

The costs of climate change are mounting. A wealth tax would provide funds to address both the climate crisis and poverty. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Most complete study on Europe's greatest hadrosaur site published

The Basturs Poble site is what is known in English as a bone bed, a geological stratum containing a great number of fossils. The stratum dates back some 70 million years. It is the only one to have been found in Europe exclusively containing hadrosaur remains. The excavations con … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

How massive solar eruptions 'probably' detonated dozens of US sea mines

An extraordinary account of the impact space weather had on military operations in Vietnam in 1972 was found buried in the US Navy archives, according to a newly published article in Space Weather. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Bats versus dolphins – the ultimate battle of sonar systems

Active sensors are incorporated into a number of technologies, such as meteorology devices and self-driving cars, and use the echo from sound, radio or light waves to locate objects. But despite nearly a century of development, these active sensing technologies still fail to rep … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Enhanced power factor in transparent thermoelectric nanowire materials

A research group led by Professor Yoshiaki Nakamura of Osaka University successfully developed a methodology for enhancing thermoelectric power factor while decreasing thermal conductivity. By introducing ZnO nanowires into ZnO films, the thermoelectric power factor became three … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Analysing graffiti helps to understand the Egyptian uprising of 2011

How are the protesters who were killed in connection with the Egyptian uprising of 2011 depicted? A thesis in religious studies has shown that an analysis of the cultural production surrounding the 2011 protests in Cairo and their aftermath—which included graffiti and murals—can … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago

Aging a flock of stars in the Wild Duck Cluster

Do star clusters harbor many generations of stars or just one? Scientists have long searched for an answer and, thanks to the University of Arizona's MMT telescope, found one in the Wild Duck Cluster, where stars spin at different speeds, disguising their common age. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 5 years ago