Convergence of Miller's Algorithm for function evaluation (hypergeometric 1F1)

This is going to a longish question, so the short version first: Is there a way to sanity-check which solution to the 3-term recurrence relation an application of Miller's algorithm has converged ... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 1 year ago

The editor wrote the paper for me

I submitted a short paper and received a positive review and a negative review. The editor (he) briefly wrote the following things:He thinks my original result could be mistaken because of XYZHe | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 1 year ago

Timeline of “foundational” advances in homotopy theory?

As an interested outsider, I have been intrigued by the number of times that homotopy theory seems to have revamped its foundations over the past fifty years or so. Sometimes there seems to have b... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 1 year ago

Major discoveries made by mathematicians past age 50 (2010)

From A Mathematician’s Apology, G. H. Hardy, 1940:"I had better say something here about this question of age, since it is particularly important for mathematicians. No mathematician should ever a... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 1 year ago

What's a Mathematician to Do?

I have to apologize because this is not the normal sort of question for this site, but there have been times in the past where MO was remarkably helpful and kind to undergrads with similar types of | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 2 years ago

Examples of common false beliefs in mathematics

The first thing to say is that this is not the same as the question about interesting mathematical mistakes. I am interested about the type of false beliefs that many intelligent people have while ... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 2 years ago

The Intermediate Axis Theorem: Terry Tao's Answer on MathOverflow

The question briefly: Can one explain the "Dzhanibekov effect" (see youtube videos from space station or comments below) on the basis of the standard rigid body dynamics using Euler's equations? ... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 2 years ago

Conway's Lesser-Known Results

John Horton Conway is known for many achievements:Life, the three sporadic groups in the "Conway constellation," surreal numbers, his "Look-and-Say" sequence analysis, the Conway-Schneeberger $15$- | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 2 years ago

MathOverflow answer about cheating on online tests

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed our work-lives in ways few of us could have anticipated. These exceptional circumstances have forced each one of us and each one of our institutions to adapt, some... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 2 years ago

Mathematical games interesting to both you and a 5-year-old child

Background: My daughter is 6 years old now, once I wanted to think on some math (about some Young diagrams), but she wanted to play with me... How to make both of us to do what they want ? I gu... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Need advice or assistance for son who is in prison

My name is Dan Cunningham and the letter below is written by my son. I have been sending him text books and looking for answers on the internet to keep his interest up. He has progressed so far on ... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

A topologist is not a mathematician – a small question

Years ago I read about a topologist who was to enter the states as an immigrant and was asked a question about his profession. He indicated he was a topologist, but as this was not included on the | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

What's a great christmas present for someone with a PhD in Mathematics?

Christmas is just around the corner and I haven't bought all the gifts for my family yet ( yeah, 😢)My Dad has a PhD in Mathematics, he works in Graph theory and his thesis was about Quasiperiodic | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

The slowest convergent series doesn’t exist

The following is a FAQ that I sometimes get asked, and it occurred to me that I do not have an answer that I am completely satisfied with. In Rudin's Principles of Mathematical Analysis, following | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Why do proof assistants use dependent type theory instead of set theory?

In his talk, The Future of Mathematics, Dr. Kevin Buzzard states that Lean is the only existing proof assistant suitable for formalizing all of math. In the Q&A part of the talk (at 1:00:00) he | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Stabbing (simply connected) regions on the 2-sphere with few geodesics

In the latest what-if Randall Munroe ask for the smallest number of geodesics that intersect all regions of a map. The following shows that five paths of satellites suffice to cover the 50 states o... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Why is it still common to not motivate results in publications?

This is a question about practice and publication of research mathematics.On the Wikipedia Page for Experimental Mathematics, I found the following quote:Mathematicians have always practised | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Tweetable Mathematics

Update: Please restrict your answers to "tweets" that give more than just the statement of the result, and give also the essence (or a useful hint) of the argument/novelty. I am looking for exa... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Writing math papers in pre-LaTeX era (2010)

I wonder how people wrote papers in the pre-LaTeX era? I mean, when typewriters and simple computers were (60th-70th?). Did they indeed put formulas by hand in the already printed articles? | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Math Overflow users resolve PhD thesis crisis

QUICK FINAL UPDATE: Just wanted to thank you MO users for all your support. Special thanks for the fast answers, I've accepted first one, appreciated the clarity it gave me. I've updated my torus | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Crisis mode: potential flaw in PhD thesis two weeks before deadline

I apologize if „crisis“ is too strong a word, but I am in a mode of panic, if that's the right word: In two weeks, I should be submitting my Ph.D. Thesis, but I have just received bad news, or I sh... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Terry Tao on some desirable properties of mathematical notation

In a lot of computational math, operations research, such as algorithm design for optimization problems and the like, authors like to use $$\langle \cdot, \cdot \rangle$$ as opposed to $$(\cdot)^T ... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Examples of Unexpected Mathematical Images

I try to generate a lot of examples in my research to get a better feel for what I am doing. Sometimes, I generate a plot, or a figure, that really surprises me, and makes my research take an unexp... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Every mathematician has only a few tricks

In Gian-Carlo Rota's "Ten lessons I wish I had been taught" he has a section, "Every mathematician has only a few tricks", where he asserts that even mathematicians like Hilbert... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Bill Thurston's answer to “What's a mathematician to do?”

I have to apologize because this is not the normal sort of question for this site, but there have been times in the past where MO was remarkably helpful and kind to undergrads with similar types of | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Computer Algebra Errors

In the course of doing mathematics, I make extensive use of computer-based calculations. There's one CAS that I use mostly, even though I occasionally come across out-and-out wrong answers.After | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 3 years ago

Intuitive crutches for higher dimensional thinking

I once heard a joke (not a great one I'll admit...) about higher dimensional thinking that went as follows- An engineer, a physicist, and a mathematician are discussing how to visualise four | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Conway's Lesser-Known Results

John Horton Conway is known for many achievements:Life, the three sporadic groups in the "Conway constellation," surreal numbers, his "Look-and-Say" sequence analysis, the Conway-Schneeberger $15$- | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Too Old for Advanced Mathematics?

Kind of an odd question, perhaps, so I apologize in advance if it is inappropriate for this forum. I've never taken a mathematics course since high school, and didn't complete college. However, sev... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

What's a Mathematician to Do?

I have to apologize because this is not the normal sort of question for this site, but there have been times in the past where MO was remarkably helpful and kind to undergrads with similar types of | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

On the first sequence without triple in arithmetic progression

In this Numberphile video (from 3:36 to 7:41), Neil Sloane explains an amazing sequence: It is the lexicographically first among the sequences of positive integers without triple in arithmetic | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Nontrivially fillable gaps in published proofs of major theorems

Prelude: In 1998, Robert Solovay wrote an email to John Nash to communicate an error that he detected in the proof of the Nash embedding theorem, as presented in Nash's well-known paper "The Imbedd... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Awfully sophisticated proof for simple facts

It is sometimes the case that one can produce proofs of simple facts that are of disproportionate sophistication which, however, do not involve any circularity. For example, (I think) I gave an exa... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Can a row of five equilateral triangles tile a big equilateral triangle?

Can rotations and translations of this shapeperfectly tile some equilateral triangle?I originally asked this on math.stackexchange where it was well received and we made some good progress. Her... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Most interesting mathematics mistake? (2009)

Some mistakes in mathematics made by extremely smart and famous people can eventually lead to interesting developments and theorems, e.g. Poincaré's 3d sphere characterization or the search to prov... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Intuitive crutches for higher dimensional thinking (2010)

I once heard a joke (not a great one I'll admit...) about higher dimensional thinking that went as follows- An engineer, a physicist, and a mathematician are discussing how to visualise four | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 4 years ago

Percentage of Ramanujan's conjectures that were proven correct

Today I read the following brief but insightful account of Ramanujan's approach to mathematics: https://www.imsc.res.in/~rao/ramanujan/images/KSRchap3.pdf and while reading this I wondered whether we | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 5 years ago

Which mathematical definitions should be formalised in Lean?

The question.Which mathematical objects would you like to see formally defined in the Lean Theorem Prover? Examples.In the current stable version of the Lean Theorem Prover, topological group... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 5 years ago

On Mathematical Arguments Against Quantum Computing

Quantum computing is a very active and rapidly expanding field of research. Many companies and research institutes are spending a lot on this futuristic and potentially game-changing technology. Some | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 5 years ago

Gaussian prime spirals (2012)

Imagine a particle in the complex plane, starting at $c_0$, a Gaussian integer, moving initially $\pm$ in the horizontalor vertical directions. When it hits a Gaussian prime, it turns left $90^\... | Continue reading


@mathoverflow.net | 5 years ago