A forest of nano-mushroom structures keep this plastic clean and stain-free

Technologies like solar panels and LEDs require a cover material that repels water, dirt and oil while still letting plenty of light through. There is also interest in new flexible materials so these devices can be incorporated into a variety of creative applications like curtain … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

US military consumes more hydrocarbons than most countries—massive hidden impact on climate

The US military's carbon footprint is enormous and must be confronted in order to have a substantial effect on battling global warming. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Plate tectonics may have driven Cambrian Explosion, study shows

The quest to discover what drove one of the most important evolutionary events in the history of life on Earth has taken a new, fascinating twist. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

South African forests show pathways to a sustainable future

Native forests make up 1percent of the landscape in South Africa but could play a key role in reducing atmospheric carbon and identifying sustainable development practices that can be used globally to counter climate change, according to a Penn State researcher. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Nature-inspired materials can be used in applications ranging from tunneling to space

Optimal materials for cutting tools of tunnel boring machines (TBM) were developed in the recently finished three-year long project "Innovative polycrystalline diamond (PDC) drag bit for soft ground tunnel boring machines" by TalTech materials scientists from the tribology and re … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Biochar may boost carbon storage, but benefits to germination and growth appear scant

Biochar may not be the miracle soil additive that many farmers and researchers hoped it to be, according to a new University of Illinois study. Biochar may boost the agricultural yield of some soils—especially poor quality ones—but there is no consensus on its effectiveness. Rese … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Freezing bubbles viral video inspired research now published

Scientific inquiry often begins with the "why." | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Artificial muscles powered by glucose

Artificial muscles made from polymers can now be powered by energy from glucose and oxygen, just like biological muscles. This advance may be a step on the way to implantable artificial muscles or autonomous microrobots powered by biomolecules in their surroundings. Researchers a … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Pilots tell US Congress more training needed on 737 MAX

US pilots called Wednesday for enhanced pilot training on the Boeing 737 MAX before the aircraft is returned to service after being grounded worldwide following two deadly crashes. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Watchdog criticizes rising costs, delays of NASA's next Moon rocket

The giant rocket NASA plans to use to return to the Moon by 2024 has been beset by delays and spending has overrun by almost 30 percent, an official audit said Wednesday. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Expanding the temperature range of lithium-ion batteries

Electric cars struggle with extreme temperatures, mainly because of impacts on the electrolyte solutions in their lithium-ion batteries. Now, researchers have developed new electrolytes containing multiple additives that work better over a wide temperature range. They report thei … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Unearthing the sweet potato proteome

The sweet, starchy orange sweet potatoes are tasty and nutritious ingredients for fries, casseroles and pies. Although humans have been cultivating sweet potatoes for thousands of years, scientists still don't know much about the protein makeup of these tubers. In ACS' Journal of … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Why tiny microbes may be a big factor in how climate change unfolds

Climate change is about big things: melting ice sheets, rising seas, the feverish temperature of the planet. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Joint hypermobility related to anxiety, also in animals

The relation between collagen laxity and anxiety in humans is widely known, but this relation has never been observed before in other species. A team of researchers led by professors Jaume Fatjó and Antoni Bulbena from the Department of Psychiatry and Legal Medicine at the UAB, t … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

High temperature records will be 'smashed' in coming century

Climate change will cause some regions of the world to "smash" high temperature records every year in the coming century, researchers warn. That will push "ecosystems and communities beyond their ability to cope," according to the authors of the study published online June 17 in … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Got noxious weeds? In Seattle metro, there's an app for that

The small, white flower clusters can reach up to 10 feet and, to the unaware landscaper, would look pretty in a garden. Its leaves are bright green and the root looks like a carrot or parsnip. But the plant is also an invader that can wreak havoc if it's not contained. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

This software titan proposes a computer museum to mark Philly's role in starting the digital world

Computers didn't start in Silicon Valley. They started here," in Philadelphia, says Jim Scherrer. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

How humans and robots work side-by-side in Amazon fulfillment centers

Amazon employees start their shifts passing through turnstiles and a sign reminding them what they can't bring with them as they report for work alongside robots. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

There's a giant dead zone in the Gulf of Mexico thanks in large part to pollution from Chicago

Just off the coast of Louisiana, where the Mississippi River lets out into the Gulf of Mexico, an enormous algae bloom, fueled by fertilizer from Midwestern farm fields and urban sewage, creates an area so devoid of oxygen it's uninhabitable to most marine life every summer. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Research shows wind can prevent seabirds accessing their most important habitat

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

Owner training key to reducing risk of dog bite injuries

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

Upcycling process brings new life to old jeans

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

Mapping and measuring proteins on the surfaces of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in cells

Sigma receptors are proteins found mainly on the surface of endoplasmic reticulum (ER) in certain cells. Sigma-1 and sigma-2 are the two main classes of these receptors. The sigma-1 receptor is involved in neurological disorders and certain types of cancer. To understand better h … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

UK makes 'first' conviction over 3D printed gun

A student was convicted on Wednesday of manufacturing a firearm using a 3D printer, in what London's police said they believed was the first such successful prosecution in Britain. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Researchers enhance security in proof of stake blockchain protocols

Blockchain Technology is known to be one of the top disruptive technologies of today that is driving the fourth industrial revolution. A blockchain, designed to be resistant to the modification of its data, offers security and privacy benefits that are well appreciated particular … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Game of drones: Airports rally firms to battle threat from above

A quadcopter drone appears on the radar screen and makes a beeline for the control tower at Paris' Le Bourget airport. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

A sound idea: A step towards quantum computing

A team at the University of Tsukuba studied a novel process for creating coherent lattice waves inside silicon crystals using ultrashort laser pulses. Using theoretical calculations combined with experimental results that were obtained at the University of Pittsburgh, they were a … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Pitt researchers' report pushes for regional green infrastructure database

Stakeholders invested in the region's waterways, stormwater management and green infrastructure have a new roadmap to help understand the most important challenges they're facing and how to outline the most effective solutions. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Astronomers make first detection of polarised radio waves in Gamma Ray Burst jets

Good fortune and cutting-edge scientific equipment have allowed scientists to observe a Gamma Ray Burst jet with a radio telescope and detect the polarisation of radio waves within it for the first time—moving us closer to an understanding of what causes the universe's most power … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Curbing the flammability of epoxy resin

In a paper to be published in a forthcoming issue of Nano, a team of researchers from Henan University have investigated the flame retardant performance of epoxy resin using a boron nitride nanosheet decorated with cobalt ferrite nanoparticles. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Secure quantum communications in the microwave range for the first time

Mikel Sanz, of the Physical Chemistry Department of UPV/EHU, leads the theoretical group for an experiment published by the prestigious journal, Nature Communications. The experiment has managed to prepare a remote quantum state; i.e., absolutely secure communication was establis … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Efficiently producing fatty acids and biofuels from glucose

Researchers have presented a new strategy for efficiently producing fatty acids and biofuels that can transform glucose and oleaginous microorganisms into microbial diesel fuel, with one-step direct fermentative production. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Measuring peace essential to effective peacebuilding

Lack of effective means of measuring the quality of the peace may contribute to recurrence of violence in war-torn areas, according to a new book by Oxford professor Richard Caplan. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Tasty deals: Apps help find unsold food and reduce waste

After a long day at work, Annekathrin Fiesinger is too tired to consider making dinner at home. So the 34-year-old uses her smart phone to check nearby restaurants, hotels or bakeries in Berlin for food being sold for a discount at the end of the day. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Researchers lay out plan for managing rivers for climate change

New strategies for river management are needed to maintain water supplies and avoid big crashes in populations of aquatic life, researchers argue in a perspective piece published today in Nature. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Real-time analysis of MOF adsorption behavior

Researchers have developed a technology to analyze the adsorption behavior of molecules in each individual pore of a metal organic framework (MOF). This system has large specific surface areas, allowing for the real-time observation of the adsorption process of an MOF, a new mate … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Good viruses and bad bacteria: A world-first green sea turtle trial

Researchers at the JCU Turtle Health Research Facility have conducted a first-of-its-kind study using what's known as phage therapy as an option for bacterial infections in green sea turtles. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Understanding nuclear weapons and Iran's uranium enrichment program

Iranian leaders have threatened to withdraw from a 2015 agreement that limits their nation's nuclear activities. Under the deal, the United States and five other world powers lifted economic sanctions they had imposed to prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons. But President … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Using culture to breathe new life into historic city centres

Urban decay, social conflict and low living standards are not uncommon in many of Europe's historic city centres. Is it possible to breathe new life into these areas while doing it in a sustainable way? | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Image: Metal bracket in Ariane 5 is 3-D-printed in titanium

This organically-styled bracket, designed for the interior of an Ariane 5 launcher, was 3-D printed in space-worthy titanium alloy for an R&D project. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Cat muzzles: cruel or useful?

It's not unusual to slap a muzzle on a dog if it's being aggressive or not keen on being given an injection, but a muzzle is not part of your average cat's wardrobe. Yet there they are online, by the dozen, in a wide range of styles and colours. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Directed evolution comes to plants

A new platform for speeding up and controlling the evolution of proteins inside living plants has been developed by a KAUST-led team. | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

Learning constrains further learning, neuroscientists find

Why is it that a master musician can learn a new score in no time, yet encounter difficulty learning something else, like skateboarding tricks? Could there is any truth to the myth that you use only 10 percent of your brain? A recent neuroscience study at KTH Royal Institute of T … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

High reaction rates even without precious metals

Non-precious metal nanoparticles could one day replace expensive catalysts for hydrogen production. However, it is often difficult to determine what reaction rates they can achieve, especially when it comes to oxide particles. This is because the particles must be attached to the … | Continue reading


@phys.org | 4 years ago

How bacteria protect themselves from plasma treatment

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

Opinion: With cryptocurrency launch, Facebook sets its path toward becoming an independent nation

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

The secret of platinum deposits revealed by novel field observations in the Bushveld Complex

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@phys.org | 4 years ago

Get your fax right: Bungling officials spark Japan nuclear scare

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@phys.org | 4 years ago